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Your Dive Guide Matters More Than the Dive Site

Divemaster Internship Gili Islands | Oceans 5 Gili Air
Divemaster Internship Gili Islands | Oceans 5 Gili Air

Dive Guide

When divers plan a holiday around the Gili Islands, one of their first questions is often:

Which dive site are we going to?

They may have read about Shark Point, Turtle Heaven, Deep Turbo, Halik or the Bounty Wreck. They may hope to see turtles, reef sharks, macro life or large schools of fish.

The dive site certainly matters. Different sites offer different underwater landscapes, depths, marine life and diving conditions.

But the name of the dive site does not guarantee a great dive.

A famous site can become a disappointing experience when the group is poorly organized, the briefing is unclear or the guide does not understand the local conditions. At the same time, a less-famous site can produce an unforgettable dive when it is led by a knowledgeable, attentive and enthusiastic local Divemaster.

That is why, at Oceans 5 Gili Air, we believe your dive guide can matter more than the dive site.

A Dive Site Is Only a Location

A dive site cannot evaluate your experience.

It cannot see whether you are nervous, incorrectly weighted or struggling with your equipment. It cannot notice that your air consumption is unusually high or that you are uncomfortable in the current.

It cannot change the route when conditions are different from expected.

Your dive guide can.

An experienced Divemaster does much more than swim at the front of the group and point at turtles. Guiding certified divers involves evaluating the site, delivering an appropriate briefing, navigating underwater, monitoring the group and responding when the plan needs to change. SSI specifically identifies briefings, site evaluations and leading dives in different environments as essential parts of Dive Guide training [1].

Good guiding is therefore a combination of:

  • Local knowledge
  • Diving ability
  • Situational awareness
  • Communication
  • Organization
  • Environmental responsibility
  • Customer service
  • Decision-making
  • Emergency preparedness

A Divemaster may not control the ocean, but a good Divemaster knows how to adjust the dive to what the ocean is doing.

Local Knowledge Cannot Be Learned From a Map

A map can show the approximate shape and depth of a dive site. It cannot provide years of experience with its changing currents.

Conditions around the Gili Islands can vary between sites and throughout the day. A location that was calm yesterday may have a stronger current today. The current at the surface may not be the same as the current at depth, and conditions can change while the group is underwater.

This is especially important when drift diving.

Divers Alert Network advises that currents require specific planning and that Divemasters should include site-specific current information in their dive briefings [2].

A local guide gradually learns:

  • Where the current normally begins to increase
  • Which direction it is likely to move
  • Where downcurrents or upwellings may occur
  • Where shelter may be found
  • Which entry point works for a particular current
  • Where boats can safely collect the group
  • How the tide influences individual dive sites
  • Which route is suitable for the experience of the divers
  • When a planned dive site should be changed

This knowledge is not acquired during one or two dives.

It develops through repeatedly diving the area, observing changes and learning from other experienced local professionals. That is one reason why Oceans 5 invests in training its own local Dive Guides and Divemasters.

They do not simply know the names of the dive sites. They understand how those sites behave.

The Best Site Is the Right Site for the Group

There is no single “best” dive site around the Gili Islands.

The best site for an experienced diver hoping to reach 30 metres may be unsuitable for someone who recently completed an Open Water Diver course. A photographer searching for nudibranchs may want a very different dive from someone hoping to cover a large area and find reef sharks.

Before every departure, the dive team must consider factors such as:

  • Certification level
  • Number of logged dives
  • Date of the diver’s last dive
  • Maximum trained depth
  • Comfort in current
  • Air consumption
  • Buoyancy control
  • Nitrox certification
  • Interest in macro or larger marine life
  • Underwater photography
  • Weather, tides and current
  • Visibility
  • Recent reports from other guides
  • Marine-park and operational requirements

A professional dive centre should not select a site only because it has the most famous name or because it is easiest to market.

The site should be chosen because it offers an appropriate experience for the people entering the water that day.

Sometimes the most professional decision a Divemaster can make is to say:

“This site is not right for this group under today’s conditions.”

Changing the plan is not a failure. It shows that the guide is paying attention.

Why Oceans 5 Limits Its Fun-Diving Groups

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we normally place a maximum of four certified divers with one Divemaster.

A small group does not automatically guarantee a perfect dive, but it gives the guide a better opportunity to:

  • Observe every diver
  • Notice equipment problems
  • Monitor air consumption
  • Maintain group contact
  • Respond to discomfort
  • Match the swimming pace to the group
  • Help divers improve their positioning
  • Prevent unnecessary contact with the reef
  • Point out marine life without creating chaos
  • Adapt the route when necessary

Research into recreational diving impacts has examined the relationship between group size, dive-guide intervention and diver contact with coral reefs. It found that the ability of guides to supervise and intervene can be affected as groups become larger [3].

Imagine one Divemaster attempting to monitor ten divers in a current.

The first two divers may be close to the guide, while the last two are far behind. One diver may be low on air, another may be taking photographs and someone else may be struggling with buoyancy. The guide cannot give equal attention to everyone when the group is spread across a large section of reef.

Smaller groups make personal supervision more realistic.

For us, four divers per guide is not merely a marketing number. It is part of how we organize safer, more enjoyable and more responsible dives.

Matching Divers Is Part of Professional Guiding

Group size is only one part of the equation.

Four divers with completely different objectives can still be the wrong group.

That is why the Oceans 5 team tries, whenever operationally possible, to organize divers according to their experience, certification, comfort and interests.

Consider a group containing:

  • A recently certified diver
  • A highly experienced photographer
  • A diver with very low air consumption
  • A diver who has not been underwater for two years

All four may hold valid diving certifications, but they probably should not be expected to complete the same dive in the same way.

The photographer may want to remain in one small area. The experienced diver may prefer a deeper profile. The returning diver may need a slower pace and more attention. The recently certified diver may be comfortable but still developing buoyancy and awareness.

A good guide recognizes these differences.

The objective is not simply to fill every available place on the boat. It is to create compatible groups.

Because Oceans 5 returns to the dive centre after every dive, we can reorganize the groups for the next departure. A diver is not automatically placed with the same group for an entire day when another arrangement would create a better experience.

A Good Briefing Changes the Dive

A dive briefing should be more than a quick description of the site.

Before entering the water, divers should understand:

  • The planned entry and exit
  • The expected current
  • The maximum depth
  • The approximate dive time
  • The route and underwater formation
  • The method of descent
  • Communication procedures
  • Separation procedures
  • Air-management expectations
  • Important hazards
  • Emergency arrangements
  • Marine life that may be encountered
  • Environmental rules
  • How the group will surface

Green Fins explains that a pre-dive briefing should include the safety plan, dive information, expected marine life and environmental guidance [4].

A strong briefing reduces uncertainty. Divers know what to expect and understand what the guide expects from them.

However, the guide must also be willing to adapt.

A briefing describes the plan based on the available information. It is not a promise that the ocean will behave exactly as predicted. If the current changes, visibility decreases or a diver becomes uncomfortable, the Divemaster must revise the plan.

That is why Oceans 5 trains guides to think—not merely to memorize a briefing.

Why We Train Our Own Dive Guides and Divemasters

Oceans 5 could simply wait for qualified Divemasters to apply for jobs.

Instead, we invest significant time and resources in developing our own dive professionals.

Why?

Because certification is the beginning of professional development, not the end.

The SSI Divemaster program provides candidates with the knowledge and training required to guide certified divers and act as certified assistants during certain recreational scuba programs [5]. These are important foundations, but a Divemaster also needs experience in the environment where they will work.

At Oceans 5, our Divemaster candidates do not complete only the minimum exercises and immediately disappear after certification. They spend time inside a working dive centre and participate in real daily operations.

They learn how to:

  • Prepare and check diving equipment
  • Organize groups before departure
  • Give clear dive briefings
  • Evaluate local conditions
  • Check currents
  • Assist guests with different experience levels
  • Navigate the local dive sites
  • Monitor divers underwater
  • Communicate with the captain and surface team
  • Deploy an SMB
  • Respond to changing conditions
  • Identify local marine life
  • Protect the underwater environment
  • Complete post-dive procedures
  • Provide professional customer service

Most importantly, we can observe their development over time.

We see how they behave when conditions are easy, but also when something does not go according to plan. We can identify weaknesses, provide feedback and give them more supervised experience before asking them to take responsibility for guests.

We are not only training someone to pass an assessment.

We are developing someone we would trust to guide our own customers.

Investing in Local Indonesian Dive Professionals

Oceans 5 has trained many Indonesian Divemasters, including people from Gili Air and the surrounding region.

This is important for several reasons.

Local Divemasters understand the environment in which they work. They often speak Bahasa Indonesia, local languages and English, allowing them to communicate with guests, boat crews, other guides and community members.

They also provide continuity.

A guide who builds a career in their own region can accumulate years of knowledge about local conditions, marine life and seasonal changes. That knowledge remains within the community and can be transferred to the next generation of dive professionals.

Our Indonesian Divemaster internship helps suitable Indonesian candidates develop a professional career in diving. Oceans 5 provides the training without charging tuition; candidates are responsible for the required SSI digital materials and professional registration costs.

This is not charity.

It is an investment in the quality and future of the Indonesian diving industry.

We want local professionals to have the knowledge, qualifications and experience to take leading roles within that industry.

Certification Alone Does Not Make a Great Guide

A Divemaster card confirms that someone has completed a recognized training program.

It does not tell you:

  • How well they know a particular dive site
  • Whether they communicate clearly
  • How closely they monitor their group
  • Whether they recognize a nervous diver
  • Whether they are willing to change the plan
  • How they behave around marine animals
  • Whether they touch the reef
  • How they respond under pressure
  • Whether they genuinely care about the guest experience

These qualities develop through training, mentorship, experience and professional culture.

If a dive centre accepts poor organization, guides learn that poor organization is normal. If professionals regularly lie on the bottom or chase marine animals, new Divemasters may begin to copy that behaviour.

The opposite is also true.

When candidates train in a centre where briefings matter, current checks matter, small groups matter and neutral buoyancy matters, these practices become part of their professional identity.

That is why the culture of the dive centre matters as much as the course materials.

A Dive Guide Is Also an Environmental Role Model

The Divemaster’s responsibility does not end with finding the boat after the dive.

Guides influence how guests behave underwater.

When a guide maintains neutral buoyancy, stays away from the reef and approaches marine animals calmly, divers are more likely to follow that example. When the guide grabs coral, rests on the seabed or chases a turtle, the group may interpret that behaviour as acceptable.

Green Fins advises dive professionals to keep a safe distance from the seafloor, avoid touching or chasing marine life and behave as environmental role models for their guests [6].

This is especially important inside the Gili Matra Marine Protected Area.

At Oceans 5, we follow a no-unnecessary-touching philosophy. Our guides should not lie on the bottom to watch a shark, grab the reef in current or encourage divers to surround a turtle.

We expect our Dive Guides and Divemasters to be ocean ambassadors.

That means they must:

  • Demonstrate good buoyancy
  • Maintain appropriate distance from marine animals
  • Intervene when guests are about to damage the reef
  • Secure gauges and alternative air sources
  • Prevent fins from contacting coral
  • Explain responsible behaviour during the briefing
  • Lead by example throughout the dive

Research has found that diver contacts with reefs can be reduced through environmental management, briefings and active intervention by dive professionals [3,7].

Conservation is therefore not something separate from guiding.

Responsible guiding is marine conservation.

Finding Marine Life Requires More Than Swimming Along the Reef

A great guide can also reveal a world that many divers would otherwise miss.

Local Divemasters learn where certain animals are regularly found and which habitats to examine. They understand that finding marine life is not only about covering as much distance as possible.

They may recognize:

  • The shape of a well-camouflaged scorpionfish
  • The movement of a tiny octopus
  • The habitat preferred by a frogfish
  • Where whitetip reef sharks rest
  • Where turtles regularly feed
  • Which areas are suitable for finding nudibranchs
  • When certain animals are more active
  • How to approach without disturbing them

However, a responsible guide never guarantees wild animals.

The ocean is not a zoo. A site known for sharks may occasionally have no visible sharks. Turtle Heaven may offer several turtles on one dive and fewer on another.

A professional guide manages expectations honestly and helps divers appreciate the entire ecosystem—not only the animal they hoped to photograph.

The Guide Must Watch the Divers, Not Only the Reef

Some guides are excellent at finding marine life but forget to look behind them.

That is not enough.

The guide must continuously monitor:

  • The location of every diver
  • Remaining gas
  • Depth and dive time
  • Buoyancy and trim
  • Breathing rate
  • Signs of stress
  • Changes in current
  • Separation within the group
  • Boat traffic near the surface
  • The position of other dive groups

A guide who finds a seahorse but loses a diver has not delivered a successful dive.

Professional guiding requires divided attention. The Divemaster must search the reef, navigate, monitor conditions and supervise the group simultaneously.

This ability takes practice. It is another reason why our Divemaster internships focus on real experience instead of only completing isolated training exercises.

The Famous Site May Not Deliver the Best Dive

It is understandable that divers have a wish list.

You may want to visit Shark Point because of its reputation. You may want to see the statues near Gili Meno or look for turtles at Turtle Heaven.

We listen to these requests and consider them when organizing the schedule. But we cannot guarantee a particular dive site or animal.

Currents, weather, diver experience, marine-park requirements and group organization influence the final decision.

A less-famous site with comfortable conditions, a small compatible group and an enthusiastic local guide may produce a far better dive than forcing a visit to a famous site at the wrong time.

The best dive is not necessarily the one with the most recognizable name.

It is the dive where:

  • You felt safe
  • The group stayed together
  • The pace was comfortable
  • The guide understood your interests
  • You learned something new
  • Nobody damaged the reef
  • The plan matched the conditions
  • You surfaced wanting to dive again

Ask Who Will Guide You

When choosing a dive centre, do not ask only which sites it visits.

Ask:

  • Who will guide the dive?
  • Is the guide a qualified dive professional?
  • Does the guide regularly dive in this area?
  • How large will the group be?
  • How are divers assigned to groups?
  • Will experience and certification be considered?
  • Will there be a proper briefing?
  • Does the operation check current and conditions?
  • What environmental standards do the guides follow?
  • Does the dive centre invest in continuing staff development?

The answers may tell you more about the quality of your future dive than a long list of famous dive sites.

Why Your Dive Guide Matters More Than the Dive Site

A beautiful reef is important.

Marine life is important.

Good visibility and comfortable conditions are important.

But the guide connects all these elements to the diver.

A great Divemaster selects an appropriate route, explains the plan, evaluates the current, watches the group, finds marine life, protects the reef and responds when circumstances change.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, this is why we invest in training our own Dive Guides and Divemasters. It allows us to develop professionals who understand our dive sites, our safety procedures, our small-group philosophy and our responsibility inside the Gili Matra Marine Protected Area.

We do not want guides who simply swim in front.

We want local professionals who can think, organize, communicate and lead.

Because the name of the site may persuade you to book the dive.

But it is usually the guide who makes you remember it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many certified divers does Oceans 5 place with one Divemaster?

Oceans 5 normally limits fun-diving groups to a maximum of four certified divers per Divemaster. This allows the guide to monitor the group more closely and provide a more personal diving experience.

Are all Oceans 5 dive guides qualified professionals?

Oceans 5 uses qualified local SSI Divemasters to guide its certified divers. Divemaster candidates gain experience under supervision as part of their professional development but are not treated as independent qualified guides before completing the necessary requirements.

Why does Oceans 5 train its own Divemasters?

Training our own Divemasters allows us to develop professionals who understand our procedures, local dive sites, currents, environmental standards and small-group philosophy. It also gives our trainers time to observe candidates and provide feedback in real operational situations.

Does Oceans 5 offer Divemaster internships for Indonesian citizens?

Yes. Oceans 5 offers a Divemaster internship pathway for suitable Indonesian candidates. Tuition is provided without charge; candidates pay the required SSI digital-material and professional-registration expenses. Entry requirements apply.

What makes a good dive guide?

A good guide combines diving ability with local knowledge, communication, organization, environmental awareness and strong judgment. The guide should be able to brief the group, evaluate conditions, navigate, monitor divers and adjust the plan when necessary.

Can Oceans 5 guarantee a specific dive site?

No dive centre should guarantee that a particular site will always be suitable. Oceans 5 considers guest requests, but current, weather, experience, certification, group composition and marine-park requirements determine the final site selection.

Can a guide guarantee that we will see turtles or sharks?

No. Turtles and reef sharks are wild animals. Our local guides know where different species are commonly encountered, but sightings can never be guaranteed.

Why is local knowledge important around the Gili Islands?

Currents and conditions can vary between sites and change during the day. Local guides build knowledge of entry points, routes, current patterns, sheltered areas and suitable pickup locations through repeated experience.

Does a small group always mean a safer dive?

Not automatically. Safety also depends on planning, conditions, diver behaviour, equipment and the guide’s competence. However, a small group makes it easier for a Divemaster to observe divers, maintain contact and respond to individual needs.

What happens if the conditions are unsuitable?

The dive team may change the entry point, route, maximum depth or complete dive site. Adjusting the plan to match the actual conditions is a normal part of professional dive management.

What is the difference between an SSI Dive Guide and an SSI Divemaster?

SSI Dive Guide training develops the skills required to evaluate sites, brief and lead certified divers. The SSI Divemaster pathway adds the relevant professional knowledge and requirements, including Science of Diving, enabling the individual to work in a broader professional capacity within an SSI Training Center [1,5].

How do Oceans 5 guides help protect the reef?

Our guides brief divers about responsible behaviour, demonstrate neutral buoyancy, avoid unnecessary contact and intervene when a diver risks damaging coral or disturbing marine life. We expect our professionals to act as environmental role models.

References

  1. Scuba Schools International. SSI Dive Guide Program. Describes training in dive briefings, dive-site evaluation and safely leading certified divers in different environments and conditions. SSI Dive Guide
  2. Divers Alert Network. Current Dives. Explains the additional planning required for current and drift dives and the importance of site-specific current information in Divemaster briefings. DAN: Current Dives
  3. Roche, R.C. et al. (2016). Recreational Diving Impacts on Coral Reefs and the Adoption of Environmentally Responsible Practices within the SCUBA Diving Industry. Examines diver contact, dive-guide intervention, environmental practices and the influence of group size on supervision. Environmental Management, 58, 107–116. Read the study
  4. Green Fins. Pre-Dive Briefings. Provides guidance on incorporating safety, dive planning, marine life and environmental responsibility into dive briefings. Green Fins: Pre-Dive Briefings
  5. Scuba Schools International. SSI Divemaster – ISO 24801-3. Defines the Divemaster program as providing the knowledge and training required to guide certified divers and act as a certified assistant during eligible recreational scuba programs. SSI Divemaster Standard
  6. Green Fins. Sustainable Diving Practices: Be an Environmental Role Model. Advises dive professionals to remain away from the seafloor and avoid touching, chasing or disturbing marine life. Green Fins: Environmental Role Model
  7. Green Fins. Environmental Dive Briefing. Explains how clear environmental briefings and responsible leadership can reduce coral damage and improve diver behaviour. Green Fins: Environmental Dive Briefing

Haven’t Dived for Six Months?

SSI Open Water Course Gili Islands | SSI Instructor Training Center Oceans 5 Gili Air
SSI Open Water Course Gili Islands | SSI Instructor Training Center Oceans 5 Gili Air

Why a Scuba Refresher Is Worth It

Your scuba certification does not expire.

Whether you completed your Open Water Diver course six months ago, six years ago or even longer, your certification card remains valid. But there is an important difference between being certified and being ready to dive comfortably.

Scuba diving involves knowledge, coordination and practical skills. You must remember how to assemble your equipment, control your buoyancy, clear your mask, recover your regulator, communicate with your buddy and respond calmly when something unexpected happens.

When these skills are not used regularly, they can become rusty. Confidence can also disappear faster than many divers expect. SSI therefore offers the Scuba Skills Update, a refresher program designed to help inactive divers review their knowledge and practise essential skills under the supervision of an SSI Professional [1].

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we normally recommend a refresher when a diver has not been underwater for six months or longer. This is not a punishment, and it is not a judgment about your ability.

It is simply a comfortable and sensible way to return to diving.

Your Certification Does Not Expire—but Your Skills Can Fade

Many divers arrive at a dive center and immediately show their certification card.

“I’m an Advanced Diver.”

“I have completed 50 dives.”

“I have been diving for 20 years.”

All of that information is useful, but it does not tell us when the person last went diving.

A diver with 200 logged dives who has been inactive for five years may need more assistance than someone with 20 dives who was underwater last week. Experience matters, but recent experience matters too.

Divers Alert Network warns that an extended break from diving can increase risk when divers presume that their previous experience means they are still fully prepared. DAN also notes that unfamiliar equipment can add to that risk [2].

Your certification proves that you demonstrated the required knowledge and skills when you completed your course. It does not guarantee that every skill will remain automatic forever.

This is normal. Skills fade when we do not practise them.

What Do Divers Commonly Forget?

Most returning divers do not forget everything. They usually remember the basic idea of diving, but smaller details may become less clear.

A diver may hesitate while assembling the regulator and BCD. They may forget which button adds air to the BCD or feel uncertain about releasing air while descending. Hand signals that once felt obvious may suddenly require more thought.

Common areas in which returning divers may need additional practice include:

  • Assembling and checking scuba equipment
  • Completing a proper pre-dive safety check
  • Using the low-pressure inflator and BCD dump valves
  • Establishing the correct amount of weight
  • Controlling descents and ascents
  • Clearing a partially or fully flooded mask
  • Recovering and clearing a regulator
  • Using an alternate air source
  • Monitoring depth, dive time and remaining gas
  • Communicating with a buddy
  • Maintaining neutral buoyancy
  • Deploying a surface marker buoy
  • Responding calmly to minor problems

These skills may return quickly. Sometimes a diver only needs a few minutes in the pool before everything begins to feel familiar again.

However, discovering what you have forgotten in a swimming pool is much better than discovering it at 18 metres while drifting in a current.

Why Does Oceans 5 Use Six Months as a Guideline?

There is no single interval that perfectly describes every diver.

Some people complete 100 dives and remain relaxed after a long break. Others complete their Open Water course during a holiday, make no additional dives and return one year later with very limited independent experience.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we use six months as a practical guideline. If your last dive was six months ago or longer, we will normally recommend completing a refresher before joining a regular fun dive.

This gives us an opportunity to assess your comfort, review the most important procedures and help you regain control in a calm environment.

The decision is not based only on the date of your last dive. We may also consider:

  • Your certification level
  • Your total number of dives
  • Your experience after certification
  • The conditions in which you previously dived
  • Your familiarity with the equipment
  • Your comfort and confidence
  • Your health and physical condition
  • The planned dive site and expected conditions

A diver with limited experience may benefit from a refresher even after a shorter break. An experienced diver returning after a long absence may remember everything quickly but still appreciate time to become familiar with rental equipment.

The six-month guideline starts the conversation. It does not replace individual assessment.

Diving Around the Gili Islands Can Involve Currents

The Gili Islands offer warm water, turtles, reef sharks, colourful reefs and fascinating macro life. Conditions can be excellent for both new and experienced divers.

However, currents are also part of diving around Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan. Depending on the tide, weather and location, currents can change in direction and strength.

A diver entering moving water must already feel comfortable with basic diving procedures. The ocean is not the ideal place to remember how to release air from a BCD, establish neutral buoyancy or communicate that something is wrong.

The current itself may not be the problem. The combination of current, unfamiliar equipment, poor buoyancy and low confidence can increase stress.

Diver stress can have physical, psychological, equipment-related and environmental causes. A lack of recent experience may also contribute to stress underwater [3]. A refresher removes several of these uncertainties before the actual dive begins.

A Refresher Is Not About Passing or Failing

Some divers feel embarrassed when we suggest a refresher.

They may think it means they are no longer a good diver. Others worry that they will be tested or that they may fail.

That is not how we see it.

A refresher is not an examination. It is a chance to practise. The objective is to identify what you still remember, what needs a little attention and what will help you feel comfortable again.

SSI’s Scuba Skills Update has no fixed course duration. This allows the SSI Professional to focus on the areas that matter to the individual diver rather than forcing everyone through exactly the same experience [1].

One diver may need more help with equipment assembly. Another may be perfectly comfortable with the equipment but struggle with mask clearing. Someone else may remember all the safety skills but need time to restore neutral buoyancy.

The program should respond to the diver—not the other way around.

Why Practise in a Swimming Pool First?

A controlled pool environment removes many of the variables found in the ocean.

There is no current carrying you away. There is no need to descend immediately because other divers are waiting. There is no reef below you, and you are not trying to follow a guide while simultaneously remembering how your equipment works.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we have two purpose-built training pools. This gives returning divers the space and time to become comfortable without feeling rushed.

In the pool, you can:

  • Adjust your equipment
  • Check whether the selected weight is appropriate
  • Practise breathing slowly and continuously
  • Review essential safety skills
  • Work on your body position
  • Restore control over your buoyancy
  • Ask questions
  • Repeat a skill when necessary

A skill does not always return perfectly on the first attempt. That is why we practise.

Neutral Buoyancy Should Be Part of the Refresher

At Oceans 5, we believe that neutral buoyancy is one of the most important skills for every diver.

Buoyancy affects comfort, breathing, gas consumption, control and environmental impact. A diver who cannot maintain position may make uncontrolled ascents or descents, kick the reef, disturb sediment or hold onto coral.

SSI encourages divers to practise applicable skills in a normal diving position while working toward neutral buoyancy [4]. At Oceans 5, this principle is central to how we teach.

A refresher should not simply demonstrate that you can kneel on the bottom and clear your mask. It should help prepare you for the position in which you will actually dive.

We therefore want returning divers to regain control while neutrally buoyant. This makes the transition from the pool to the ocean more realistic and helps protect the reefs inside the Gili Matra Marine Tourism Park.

Emergency Skills Need Practice Too

Most dives are relaxing and uneventful. Nevertheless, divers must be able to respond correctly when a problem occurs.

You may need to recover a regulator, clear water from your mask, signal that you are low on gas or assist a buddy with an alternate air source.

These actions are simple when they are familiar. They can become much more difficult when the diver has not practised them for years.

DAN recommends regularly reviewing essential skills such as regulator clearing and air sharing, especially when using unfamiliar equipment or diving with a buddy whose equipment configuration is different [5].

The purpose of practising emergency skills is not to make diving feel dangerous. It is to make the correct response more familiar so that a small problem remains a small problem.

Unfamiliar Rental Equipment Is Another Reason to Refresh

Even experienced divers can feel uncomfortable when using unfamiliar equipment.

BCD designs differ. Inflator and dump-valve positions can vary. Weight systems may be integrated into the BCD or attached to a belt. Alternate air sources may be configured differently. Dive computers use different buttons, displays and alarms.

If you normally dive with your own equipment but travel without it, the first dive of your holiday may involve an entirely new setup.

A refresher gives you time to locate and operate everything before entering the ocean. You can practise releasing weights, finding your alternate air source and using every BCD exhaust valve.

Being certified to dive does not automatically mean being familiar with every equipment configuration.

Honest Divers Are Safer Divers

There is no prize for pretending to remember something.

Dive professionals need accurate information to organize a safe and enjoyable dive. If we ask when you last dived, we are not trying to catch you out. We are trying to understand what assistance you may need.

Be honest about:

  • The date of your last dive
  • Your total number of dives
  • Any previous problems
  • Your comfort with currents
  • Your buoyancy control
  • Your air consumption
  • Medical changes since your last dive
  • Anything that makes you nervous

A good dive center will use this information to support you, select an appropriate site and place you in the right group.

Hiding a five-year break because you are worried about being asked to complete a refresher does not help you, your buddy, your guide or the other people in your group.

A Refresher Can Improve Your Entire Diving Holiday

Some divers see a refresher as losing part of their holiday.

We see it differently.

Spending time rebuilding your skills at the beginning can improve every dive that follows. Instead of worrying about your mask, equipment or buoyancy, you can focus on the reason you came to the Gili Islands:

  • Watching turtles swim over the reef
  • Looking for reef sharks
  • Finding nudibranchs and other macro life
  • Exploring different dive sites
  • Improving your underwater photography
  • Relaxing and enjoying the ocean

SSI describes the Scuba Skills Update as a useful program to complete before a dive holiday, allowing divers to spend less time worrying about their abilities and more time enjoying the underwater environment [1].

That is exactly the point.

Do Not Wait Until You Are on the Boat

If you know that you have not dived recently, tell the dive center before your first scheduled dive.

This allows time to organize a professional, equipment and suitable pool space. It also prevents an uncomfortable situation in which a problem is discovered just before the boat leaves.

Before booking, provide the dive center with:

  • Your certification agency and level
  • The approximate date of your last dive
  • Your number of logged dives
  • Whether you have your own equipment
  • Any concerns you have about returning

Planning the refresher in advance creates a much more relaxed start to your diving holiday.

There Is No Shame in Refreshing Your Skills

Responsible divers understand their limits.

Completing a refresher does not make you less experienced. In fact, choosing to practise after a period of inactivity shows good judgment.

Even instructors and Divemasters need to practise skills. Professional status does not make anyone immune to skill deterioration. The longer we spend away from a particular procedure, the less automatic it may become.

Diving should never become a competition over who can claim to need the least assistance.

The best diver is not the person with the highest certification card or the biggest number in a logbook. It is the person who remains aware, controlled, considerate and willing to continue learning.

Return to Diving with Confidence at Oceans 5 Gili Air

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we want your first dive after a break to be enjoyable—not stressful.

Our refresher sessions give you time to become familiar with the equipment, review important procedures and restore your neutral buoyancy in one of our training pools before returning to the ocean.

We keep our groups small and match divers according to their certification, experience and comfort. Once you are ready, you can enjoy diving around Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan with much greater confidence.

If it has been six months or longer since your last dive, let us know when you make your booking.

Your certification may not expire.

But confidence and practical skills deserve regular attention.

A short refresher could make the difference between spending your first dive trying to remember what to do and spending it enjoying everything the Gili Islands have to offer.


Frequently Asked Questions

Does my scuba certification expire?

No. Recreational scuba certifications generally do not have an expiry date. However, a valid certification card does not guarantee that your knowledge, skills and confidence are still current. A dive center may recommend or require a refresher based on your inactivity, experience and the planned diving conditions.

Do I need a refresher if I have not dived for six months?

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we normally recommend a refresher when you have not dived for six months or longer. Six months is a practical guideline rather than a claim that every diver loses their ability after exactly six months. Your total experience, certification level, confidence and planned dive conditions will also be considered.

What is the SSI refresher program called?

The official SSI program is called the Scuba Skills Update. It allows divers to review and practise the knowledge and skills learned during their original training under the guidance of an SSI Professional [1].

What skills are included in a scuba refresher?

The exact content can be adapted to the diver, but it may include equipment assembly, the pre-dive safety check, mask clearing, regulator recovery, alternate-air-source use, buoyancy control, controlled ascents and descents, hand signals and gas monitoring.

Can I fail a scuba refresher?

A refresher is designed as a practice and update session rather than a competitive examination. However, the dive professional must be satisfied that you can participate safely before taking you on an open-water dive. If you need more practice, additional time or training may be recommended.

Why can’t I refresh my skills during the first ocean dive?

The ocean adds depth, current, waves, boat activity and environmental considerations. A swimming pool provides a more controlled setting in which you can concentrate on your skills without unnecessary pressure. It is better to resolve problems before entering open water.

Do experienced divers need refreshers?

Yes, experienced divers can also benefit from refreshers. A high number of logged dives does not prevent skills from becoming rusty after a long period of inactivity. DAN notes that extended breaks and presumptions about previous ability can increase risk [2].

Should I complete a refresher before travelling?

When possible, you can complete a refresher with a qualified dive professional before your holiday. Alternatively, you can schedule it at your destination. Completing it at Oceans 5 has the additional advantage of allowing you to become familiar with the equipment you will use during your dives.

Can I complete a refresher if I was certified by another agency?

Normally, yes. Divers certified by recognized training agencies can generally complete an SSI Scuba Skills Update. Contact Oceans 5 before booking and provide the details of your certification and diving experience so we can confirm the appropriate program.

What if I have not dived for several years?

Tell us how long you have been inactive and how much experience you had before your break. A Scuba Skills Update may be sufficient, but after a very long absence or with limited previous experience, more extensive retraining may be the better option.

Will I practise neutral buoyancy?

Yes. At Oceans 5, neutral buoyancy is an essential part of diver training. We want you to regain control in a realistic diving position rather than completing every exercise while kneeling on the bottom.

Is a medical check necessary before returning to diving?

You should review the current diver medical questionnaire, particularly if your health, medication or physical condition has changed since your last dive. A “yes” answer may mean that written clearance from an appropriate medical professional is required before diving. Never hide a medical change from the dive center.


References

[1] Scuba Schools International (SSI) – Scuba Skills Update. Official information about SSI’s refresher program, including its purpose, format and focus on restoring knowledge, practical skills and confidence.

[2] Divers Alert Network – The Effect of Experience on Risk. Discussion of diving experience, extended periods of inactivity, refresher training and the additional challenges created by unfamiliar equipment.

[3] Scuba Schools International (SSI) – Diver Stress and Rescue educational materials. Information about physical, psychological, equipment-related and environmental sources of diver stress and the role of experience in managing problems underwater.

[4] Scuba Schools International – In-Water Training Philosophy. SSI guidance encouraging the practice of applicable skills in a normal diving position while developing neutral buoyancy.

[5] Divers Alert Network – Never Too Experienced to Refresh Skills. A diving incident analysis emphasizing the importance of regularly practising essential skills, including regulator clearing and alternate-air-source use.

Why Flexible Dive Scheduling Makes Diving on Gili Air Better

Why Flexible Dive Scheduling Makes Diving on Gili Air Better

One Dive at a Time

Many dive destinations organize their daily schedule around two-tank trips. Divers leave in the morning, complete two dives and return several hours later. This system can work well, especially when dive sites are far away.

But it is not the only way to organize a great day of diving.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we take a different approach. Instead of automatically placing everyone on a two-tank trip, we organize separate dive departures throughout the day. Divers can join one, two or three dives depending on their experience, energy level and holiday plans.

Our regular dive departures are:

  • 08:30 – Morning dive
  • 11:30 – Midday dive
  • 14:30 – Afternoon dive

On Fridays, we organize dives at 08:30 and 14:30, allowing our local team time for Friday prayers.

This flexible system is possible because Oceans 5 is located directly beside the harbour of Gili Air and most dive sites around the Gili Islands can be reached relatively quickly. It allows us to provide something that is becoming increasingly valuable during a diving holiday: choice.

Your Holiday Should Not Be Controlled by the Dive Schedule

When you book a diving holiday, you may want to dive as much as possible. But you may also want to enjoy breakfast with your partner, relax beside the pool, explore Gili Air or spend time with family members who do not dive.

A fixed two-tank trip can take up a large part of the day. Even when the actual dives are not particularly long, guests must remain with the boat and group during equipment changes, travel and the surface interval.

At Oceans 5, you return to the dive centre after every dive.

You can complete the morning dive and then decide what you want to do next. You might join the 11:30 dive, have lunch at the resort, relax beside one of our pools or spend the afternoon discovering the island.

You are not automatically committed to a second dive simply because you boarded the boat for the first one.

Dive Once, Twice or Three Times a Day

Every diver has different goals.

Some guests arrive on Gili Air specifically to dive three times a day. Others want to complete one relaxed morning dive before spending the rest of the day with their family. Some divers prefer to start slowly and increase their number of dives once they feel comfortable.

Our system allows you to build your own diving day.

For example, you could:

  • Join only the 08:30 dive and keep the afternoon free.
  • Dive at 08:30 and 11:30 before having a late lunch.
  • Enjoy a relaxed morning and join the 14:30 dive.
  • Complete all three scheduled dives.
  • Add a night dive when available.
  • Take a day off without disrupting a prepaid diving package.

You can discuss your preferred schedule with our team. Your diving plan should match your holiday—not the other way around.

Proper Surface Intervals Still Matter

The time spent at the surface between two dives is called the surface interval. During this period, the body continues eliminating some of the excess nitrogen absorbed during the previous dive.

A second dive completed within the relevant period is treated as a repetitive dive. The remaining nitrogen must therefore be considered when calculating the limits of the next dive [1].

Modern dive computers calculate this information continuously, but the principle remains the same: your previous dive affects the planning of your next one.

At Oceans 5, every dive is planned using the diver’s personal computer, certification, experience and previous dive profile. A flexible schedule never replaces proper repetitive-dive planning.

Returning to the dive centre also creates a comfortable break between dives. Guests can drink water, eat something, rest and prepare without remaining on a small boat for the entire surface interval. SSI also emphasizes that surface intervals are an important part of safely managing multiple dives [2].

A longer break does not make a diver invulnerable to decompression illness, and no diving schedule can eliminate all risk. Divers must still remain within their training, follow their computers, ascend slowly and respect appropriate no-fly times after diving.

Divers Alert Network recommends waiting at least 12 hours before flying after a single no-decompression dive and at least 18 hours after multiple dives in one day or multiple days of diving [3].

More Time to Rest, Eat and Hydrate

Diving is relaxing, but it still requires physical and mental energy.

Heat, sun exposure, swimming, carrying equipment and repeated boat journeys can all contribute to fatigue. Some divers are comfortable completing several dives every day. Others need more time to recover—especially when returning to diving after a long break.

Because we come back to the dive centre after every dive, you can:

  • Refill your water bottle.
  • Have breakfast or lunch.
  • Rest in the shade.
  • Review your photographs.
  • Change equipment if something feels uncomfortable.
  • Discuss the previous dive with your guide.
  • Decide honestly whether you feel ready for another dive.

The number of dives you complete is not a competition. One comfortable and enjoyable dive is better than a second dive completed because you felt pressured to join it.

A Better Option for Couples and Families

Not everyone travelling together wants to follow the same diving schedule.

One person may be an enthusiastic diver, while their partner prefers snorkelling, yoga or relaxing beside the pool. Parents may need to share childcare responsibilities. A family may also want to have lunch together or spend part of the day exploring Gili Air.

Separate dive departures make this much easier.

A diver can join the 08:30 trip, return to the resort and spend most of the day with their family. Alternatively, a parent can join one dive while their partner looks after the children and then switch responsibilities later.

You do not need to choose between diving and spending the entire day with the people you travelled with.

Small Groups Can Be Reorganized for Every Dive

Flexibility is not only about choosing your preferred time. Separate departures also allow us to organize the groups again before every dive.

At Oceans 5, we normally place a maximum of four certified divers with one Divemaster. When preparing the groups, we consider factors such as:

  • Certification level.
  • Diving experience.
  • Recent diving activity.
  • Air consumption.
  • Preferred depth.
  • Nitrox certification.
  • Underwater photography interests.
  • Preferred dive sites.
  • Comfort in current.
  • Marine-life interests.

The group you join during the morning does not necessarily have to remain together for the entire day.

Perhaps one diver wants to join a deeper second dive while another prefers a relaxed turtle dive. One guest may want to search for macro life, while someone else hopes to see reef sharks. When operational conditions allow, separate departures give our team more opportunities to create compatible groups.

The result is not just a more flexible schedule. It can also be a more personal diving experience.

You Can Respond to How You Actually Feel

Holiday plans are often made before we know how we will feel.

You may arrive on Gili Air after a long international journey. You might not have dived for six months. Your first dive could reveal that you need time to become comfortable again.

With a flexible schedule, you can start with one dive instead of committing immediately to a full day. If you feel confident and energetic afterwards, you may be able to join another departure. If you feel tired, cold or uncomfortable, you can stop and continue another day.

The decision should always be based on how you genuinely feel—not on the fear of losing the second dive in a package.

At Oceans 5, divers who have not been diving for six months or longer are required to complete a refresher before returning to regular fun diving. Flexible departure times help us integrate this preparation into a comfortable and realistic diving plan.

Different Dive Sites, Different Experiences

The Gili Matra Marine Tourism Park surrounds Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan. The protected area was originally established in 1993 and is now managed under Indonesia’s Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries [4].

Within this area, divers can experience very different underwater environments:

  • Turtle sites around Gili Meno.
  • Shark and deeper reef sites near Gili Trawangan.
  • Coral slopes and macro-diving locations around Gili Air.
  • Drift dives between the islands.
  • Shallow reefs suitable for less-experienced divers.
  • Deeper sites for appropriately certified divers.

Conditions can change throughout the day. Currents, visibility, weather, diver experience and requests all influence the final site selection.

Separate departures allow the dive team to reassess these factors before every trip. However, flexibility does not mean that every requested site will always be available. Safety, marine-park regulations, weather and the abilities of the group remain more important than a guest’s preference for a particular location.

Flexibility Does Not Mean Less Organization

A relaxed diving schedule should never become a disorganized diving operation.

Before every departure, the Oceans 5 team prepares the equipment, confirms the groups and selects an appropriate dive site. Divers receive a briefing before boarding the boat. Nitrox divers analyse and record their gas, and a pre-dive safety check is completed before entering the water.

Our boats carry emergency oxygen, first-aid equipment, communication equipment and other required safety materials. Before departure, our team also completes the required operational procedures connected to diving within the Gili Matra Marine Park.

Returning after each dive gives the team another opportunity to check equipment, prepare cylinders and reorganize the next departure.

Flexibility works because there is a professional structure behind it.

Ideal for Underwater Photographers

Underwater photographers do not always want to complete two dives in quick succession.

After a dive, they may need to:

  • Recharge or change batteries.
  • Review images.
  • Replace a memory card.
  • Check the camera housing.
  • Clean an O-ring.
  • Adjust the setup for a different subject.
  • Change from a wide-angle to a macro configuration.

Returning to Oceans 5 between dives provides time and space to prepare properly. It may also allow photographers to choose one departure that matches their preferred subject rather than committing to every trip.

When possible, we also try to group photographers with divers who have a similar pace and interest. A photographer looking for a tiny nudibranch usually dives differently from someone who wants to cover a large section of reef.

Better for Divers Who Want Personal Attention

Large, fixed boat schedules often require everyone to follow the same timeline. A diver who needs more preparation can feel rushed, while an experienced diver may feel that the day moves too slowly.

Smaller, separate departures give our team more opportunities to respond to individuals.

A diver who wants help improving buoyancy can speak with the guide after the first dive. Someone who used more air than expected can discuss breathing, weighting and positioning before going back into the water. Equipment can be adjusted, and the next dive can be selected according to what was learned during the first one.

Every dive becomes part of an ongoing experience rather than simply the next entry on a fixed itinerary.

One Dive at a Time Is Part of Our Philosophy

Oceans 5 Gili Air is not designed as a diving factory.

We believe guests should have time to ask questions, prepare properly and enjoy each dive. We keep groups small and employ trained local SSI Divemasters who know the sites and local conditions.

Our flexible schedule reflects that philosophy.

You do not have to rush through two dives because that is the only trip available. You do not have to sacrifice an entire day when you only want one dive. You do not need to choose between diving and spending time with your family.

You can simply take your diving holiday one dive at a time.

Plan Your Diving Day at Oceans 5 Gili Air

Whether you want one relaxed turtle dive or three dives in a day, our team can help you create a suitable schedule.

Our standard dive departures are at 08:30, 11:30 and 14:30, with two departures on Fridays at 08:30 and 14:30. Night dives can also be arranged on request, subject to availability, conditions and minimum participation requirements.

Tell us about your certification, experience, last dive and what you would like to see. We will help you select a realistic plan while considering the conditions and your safety.

Because the best diving schedule is not necessarily the one with the most dives.

It is the one that allows you to enjoy every dive.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dives can I complete in one day at Oceans 5 Gili Air?

You can normally join one, two or three scheduled daytime dives. Our regular departures are at 08:30, 11:30 and 14:30. On Fridays, we offer the 08:30 and 14:30 departures.

Night dives may also be available on request.

Do I have to book a two-tank trip?

No. Our daytime dives are organized as separate departures. You can join one dive without being committed to a second dive on the same trip.

Do you return to Gili Air after every dive?

Yes. The boat returns to Oceans 5 after each dive. Our dive centre is located directly beside Gili Air harbour, making it convenient to return between departures.

Can I decide after my first dive whether I want to dive again?

Often, yes, provided there is space on the next departure and the dive is appropriate for your certification, experience and previous dive profile. During busy periods, we recommend reserving your preferred dives in advance.

Are separate dives safer than a two-tank trip?

Not automatically. Both systems can be operated safely when dives are properly planned.

Separate departures provide a comfortable surface interval and allow divers to rest, eat and hydrate at the dive centre. However, divers must still follow their computers, stay within their certification and respect repetitive-diving limits.

How long is the surface interval?

The exact interval depends on the return time from the previous dive and the next departure. Your Divemaster or instructor will confirm whether the interval and planned dive are appropriate for your profile.

The guidance of your dive computer must always be followed.

Can I request a particular dive site?

Yes, you can tell us which site or marine life you are interested in. We consider requests when planning the trips, but we cannot guarantee a particular site.

Currents, weather, certification levels, experience, marine-park rules and group safety determine the final decision.

Do you offer two dives from the same boat without returning?

Our regular system is based on separate departures that return to Gili Air after every dive. Special arrangements may occasionally be possible, but they are not part of the normal daily schedule.

Is the flexible schedule suitable for beginners?

Yes. It is especially helpful for new or recently inactive divers because they can start with one dive and evaluate how they feel before doing more.

Anyone whose last dive was six months ago or longer must first complete a refresher with Oceans 5.

Can non-diving family members join the boat?

Boat space is primarily reserved for divers, dive professionals and crew. Ask the Oceans 5 team in advance whether a non-diving passenger can join a particular departure.

Can I dive with Nitrox?

Yes. Nitrox 32% is available for appropriately certified divers for an additional charge. You must personally analyse and record your cylinder before the dive.

How large are the fun-diving groups?

Oceans 5 normally limits certified fun-diving groups to a maximum of four divers per Divemaster. Groups are organized according to experience, certification and interests whenever possible.

What time should I arrive?

Please arrive early enough to complete registration, equipment preparation and the dive briefing. The time shown is the scheduled departure time, not the time to begin preparing.

How soon can I fly after diving?

Divers Alert Network recommends a minimum preflight surface interval of 12 hours after one no-decompression dive and at least 18 hours after multiple dives per day or multiple days of diving [3]. Longer intervals may be required after dives involving mandatory decompression.

References

  1. Scuba Schools International dive-table information. Surface Intervals and Repetitive Diving. Explains how residual nitrogen from a previous dive must be considered when planning a repetitive dive. SSI Dive Tables
  2. Scuba Schools International. Top Things to Do on a Surface Interval. Discusses the importance of surface intervals when completing multiple dives. SSI Surface Interval Guidance
  3. Divers Alert Network. Guidelines for Flying After Diving. Recommends a minimum interval of 12 hours after a single no-decompression dive and 18 hours after repetitive or multiday diving. DAN Flying After Diving Guidelines
  4. Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries conservation information platform. Gili Matra Marine Protected Area. Describes the official Gili Matra Marine Tourism Park, its three islands and administrative history. Gili Matra MPA

Gili Air vs. Gili Trawangan: Which Island Is Better for Learning to Dive?

Learning to Dive

If you are planning a scuba diving holiday in the Gili Islands, one of the first questions is often: Where should I stay—Gili Air or Gili Trawangan?

Search online and you will find plenty of dive centers advertising access to around 20 dive sites across the Gili Islands. Technically, that describes the wider diving area. But there is another question worth asking before choosing a dive center:

How many of those dive sites does the dive center actually visit?

That can make a much bigger difference to your diving holiday than which island your hotel happens to be on.

Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno and Gili Air sit within the Gili Matra Marine Tourism Park, a protected marine area managed under Indonesia’s marine conservation framework [1]. Divers are not restricted to the reefs immediately surrounding the island where they are staying.

So perhaps the real question isn’t simply Gili Air vs. Gili Trawangan.

It is:

Which dive center will actually show you the diversity of the Gili Islands?

Around 20 Dive Sites—But Will You Actually Dive Them?

You will regularly see claims online that there are around 20 dive sites around the Gili Islands.

That is a reasonable description when looking at the complete diving area. Based on the dive sites regularly recognized and used within our local diving operations, they can roughly be divided geographically as follows [2]:

  • Gili Trawangan: around 6 dive sites
  • Gili Meno: around 5 dive sites
  • Gili Air: around 4 dive sites
  • Between the islands: around 3 dive sites
  • Lombok: around 2 dive sites

That gives divers approximately 20 different locations to explore.

However, there is an important difference between having access to 20 dive sites and actually visiting 20 dive sites.

Not every dive center regularly travels throughout the entire area.

If you are doing six, eight or ten dives during your holiday, that difference becomes important. Most divers don’t want to repeatedly visit the same handful of sites simply because they happen to be closest to the dive center.

Gili Trawangan: Sharks, Turtles and Famous Dive Sites

Some of the best-known dive sites in the Gilis are located around Gili Trawangan.

Shark Point is probably one of the first names you will hear. Depending on conditions and luck, divers can encounter reef sharks, turtles and a wide variety of reef life.

Then there is Halik, another popular site offering varied underwater topography and marine life.

Sunset Reef, on the western side of Gili Trawangan, provides yet another type of diving experience.

The waters around the Gili Islands support green and hawksbill turtles, reef fish, sharks and a wide range of other tropical marine species [3].

For many visitors, sharks and turtles are understandably high on their wish list.

Seeing your first reef shark underwater or swimming alongside a turtle can be an unforgettable experience.

But the Gili Islands offer much more than sharks and turtles.

Gili Meno: Turtle Territory

Move across to Gili Meno and the diving changes again.

Two particularly popular sites are Turtle Heaven and Meno Slope.

As the name suggests, Turtle Heaven has become famous among divers for turtle encounters. Green and hawksbill turtles are regularly encountered throughout the Gili Islands, and the reefs around Gili Meno provide important habitat for these animals [3].

Meno Slope combines reef diving with opportunities to encounter turtles and other marine life.

There is also something completely different around Gili Meno.

The Bounty Wreck

The Bounty Wreck is the remains of a former floating platform that sank off Gili Meno. Over time, the structure has become an artificial reef and habitat for marine life.

It provides a completely different diving experience from a traditional coral reef.

For divers who enjoy structures, wrecks and watching how marine organisms colonize artificial surfaces, Bounty Wreck is well worth visiting.

Gili Air: Turtles, Reef Life and Macro

Gili Air adds another dimension to a diving holiday.

Sites such as Hans Reef, Gili Air Wall and Gili Air Harbor can be particularly interesting for divers who enjoy looking for smaller marine life.

Not everyone wants to spend every dive searching for the biggest animal underwater.

Some divers love macro diving.

Instead of constantly looking into the blue for sharks, they look carefully at coral, rubble and sandy areas for the tiny creatures that many other divers swim straight past.

Around Gili Air, patient divers may encounter nudibranchs, pipefish, frogfish, crustaceans and different species of octopus.

The harbor area in particular can provide a completely different experience from the classic turtle-and-reef dives associated with the Gilis.

And that diversity matters.

A great diving holiday doesn’t necessarily mean doing ten dives looking for the same animal.

What About Wreck Diving?

There are also wrecks and artificial structures to explore within the wider Gili diving area.

Around Gili Trawangan you can find Glenn Nusa, while around Gili Meno there is the Bounty Wreck [2].

This means a diving holiday around the Gilis can potentially include:

reef diving, slopes, walls, drift dives, turtle sites, shark encounters, macro diving and wrecks.

But only if your dive operation is willing and able to take you to those different locations.

So Does It Matter Which Gili Island You Stay On?

This is where the Gili Air versus Gili Trawangan discussion becomes interesting.

The three islands are relatively close together.

A diver staying on Gili Air does not have to dive exclusively around Gili Air.

Likewise, someone staying on Gili Trawangan doesn’t technically have to dive only around Gili Trawangan.

The dive sites throughout the marine park can be reached by dive boat.

Therefore, when choosing where to learn to dive or where to spend your diving holiday, the operating philosophy of your dive center can be more important than its island location.

Fuel Prices Can Influence Dive-Site Choices

There is also a practical reality behind running a dive operation.

Boats require fuel.

Travelling from one side of the Gili Islands to another naturally uses more fuel than repeatedly visiting sites close to the dive center.

As fuel and general operating costs increase, there can therefore be a financial incentive for dive operations to concentrate on nearby sites.

That is understandable from a business perspective.

But from the diver’s perspective, it can mean less variety.

A dive center may advertise the diving possibilities of the entire Gili Islands while its regular schedule concentrates on a much smaller selection.

That is why we recommend asking a simple question before booking a multi-day dive package:

“Which dive sites do you actually visit regularly?”

The answer may tell you much more than a map showing 20 different dive sites.

The Oceans 5 Gili Air Philosophy: Dive the Marine Park

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we look at diving as part of hospitality.

Our guests have often travelled thousands of kilometers to visit Indonesia and the Gili Islands. We want them to experience as much of the underwater environment as reasonably possible rather than simply taking them to whichever dive site requires the shortest boat journey.

That is why our normal daily schedule is designed to explore different parts of the marine park [2].

08:30 – Gili Trawangan Area

Our morning departure can take divers toward the sites around Gili Trawangan.

This gives us opportunities to visit famous locations such as Shark Point, Halik and other sites in the area.

11:30 – Gili Meno Area

Our midday departure can concentrate on the Gili Meno area.

Turtle Heaven, Meno Slope, Bounty Wreck and other sites provide very different diving experiences.

14:30 – Gili Air or Lombok Area

Our afternoon dive generally gives us the opportunity to explore sites closer to Gili Air or selected sites toward Lombok.

That means someone doing several dives with Oceans 5 can potentially experience very different parts of the Gili diving area.

We don’t want to advertise approximately 20 dive sites and then repeatedly visit only four or five.

We want our divers to experience the whole area.

Nature Makes the Final Decision

There is one very important qualification.

We can make schedules.

The ocean doesn’t read them.

Currents are an important characteristic of diving around the Gili Islands. Conditions can change depending on tides, weather, wind and other environmental factors. Responsible dive planning therefore requires adapting the dive to the actual conditions and to the abilities of the divers [4].

At Oceans 5, our site selection considers factors including:

  • Current
  • Wind
  • Waves
  • Diver experience
  • Certification level
  • Recent diving experience
  • The interests of our divers

We normally publish the following day’s diving schedule one day in advance.

But that schedule is never more important than the actual conditions.

If nature tells us that another site is the safer or better option, we change the schedule.

That isn’t poor planning.

That is responsible dive planning.

You Can Request a Dive Site

There is another advantage to operating across a wide selection of sites.

You can talk to us.

If you have already been diving for several days and there is a particular dive site you would like to visit, tell the Oceans 5 team.

Maybe you want to search for sharks.

Maybe you haven’t seen enough turtles yet—which can be difficult to imagine around the Gilis!

Maybe you love macro photography and would rather spend an hour searching for tiny creatures than looking for another turtle.

Maybe you want to visit a wreck.

Or perhaps there is simply one dive site on your wish list that you haven’t visited yet.

If conditions, diver experience, certification level and logistics allow it, we can consider your request when creating the schedule.

That is part of hospitality.

What About Learning to Dive?

For beginner divers, this variety can be particularly valuable.

Learning scuba diving isn’t simply about completing a list of skills and receiving a certification card.

You are learning to become a diver.

A modern entry-level scuba course teaches essential knowledge, equipment use, underwater skills, buoyancy control and safe diving practices before certification [5].

But experience also matters.

Different dive sites can introduce a new diver to different situations:

  • Changing currents
  • Different bottom compositions
  • Slopes
  • Reefs
  • Different depths
  • Different marine life
  • Different underwater orientations

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, our teaching philosophy focuses strongly on neutral buoyancy and realistic diving techniques[2].

We don’t want students to learn skills in ways that only work during their course.

We want them to develop the buoyancy, awareness and confidence they need when they become independent certified divers.

Experiencing different underwater environments can be part of that development.

Gili Air or Gili Trawangan: Which Is Better?

So which island wins?

There isn’t one answer for everybody.

For nightlife, bars, restaurants and a larger tourism scene, many travellers may prefer Gili Trawangan.

For travellers looking for a somewhat different island atmosphere while still having access to diving throughout the marine park, Gili Air can be an excellent base.

But from a purely diving perspective, we think there is a more important question.

Don’t ask only which island has the best dive sites.

Ask:

“Will my dive center actually take me to them?”

The best dive center for your holiday isn’t necessarily the one closest to Shark Point, Turtle Heaven or Hans Reef.

It is a dive center willing to look at conditions, listen to its divers and explore the wider marine park whenever conditions allow.

One Marine Park, Many Different Dives

Gili Trawangan gives us famous shark and turtle sites.

Gili Meno gives us excellent turtle diving, slopes and the Bounty Wreck.

Gili Air offers reefs, walls, turtles and fascinating macro opportunities.

The areas between the islands and toward Lombok add even more possibilities.

Together, they create the diving destination people know as the Gili Islands.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, that is how we believe the area should be experienced.

Not one island.

Not four dive sites.

The whole marine park.

Because when someone travels halfway around the world for a diving holiday, our job isn’t simply to put them underwater.

Our job is to show them what the Gili Islands have to offer.


Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gili Air or Gili Trawangan better for beginner divers?

Both islands provide access to suitable dive sites, so the quality of the dive center and instructor can be more important than the island itself. Beginners should look for small groups, experienced instructors, good training facilities and a dive center that selects sites according to conditions and student ability.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, beginner training focuses strongly on neutral buoyancy and preparing students for realistic open-water diving rather than simply completing the required skills [2].

Can I dive around Gili Trawangan if I stay on Gili Air?

Yes. Staying on Gili Air doesn’t mean you can only dive around Gili Air. Oceans 5 regularly schedules dives around Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, Gili Air and selected sites toward Lombok, depending on conditions [2].

How many dive sites are there around the Gili Islands?

Around 20 sites are commonly associated with the wider Gili diving area. Oceans 5 roughly divides these into six around Gili Trawangan, five around Gili Meno, four around Gili Air, three between the islands and two toward Lombok [2]. Names and exact classifications can vary between dive operators.

Where is the best place to see turtles?

Turtles can be encountered throughout the Gili Islands, but Turtle Heaven and Meno Slope around Gili Meno are particularly well known for turtle encounters. Green and hawksbill turtles are among the species regularly encountered in the area [3].

Where is the best place to see sharks?

Shark Point around Gili Trawangan is one of the best-known Gili dive sites for the possibility of seeing reef sharks. However, sharks are wild animals, so sightings can never be guaranteed.

Is there macro diving around the Gili Islands?

Yes. The Gilis aren’t only about turtles and sharks. Sites around Gili Air can provide opportunities to search for smaller marine life, including nudibranchs, pipefish, frogfish, crustaceans and octopus. Macro enthusiasts should tell the dive center what they are interested in seeing so guides can take those interests into account.

Are there wreck dives around the Gili Islands?

Yes. Two examples are the Bounty Wreck near Gili Meno and Glenn Nusa around Gili Trawangan [2]. Whether a particular wreck is appropriate depends on conditions, depth and the diver’s certification and experience.

Can I request a specific dive site at Oceans 5 Gili Air?

Yes. Divers are welcome to request particular sites. We cannot guarantee every request because currents, wind, waves, diver experience and logistics must always be considered, but requests are taken into account when planning the schedule [2].

Does Oceans 5 publish its dive schedule?

Yes. Oceans 5 normally publishes the next day’s schedule one day in advance. However, the schedule can change if ocean or weather conditions make another dive site more appropriate [2].

Why doesn’t Oceans 5 guarantee a particular dive site?

Because safety and conditions come first. Currents, waves and wind can change. A dive site that looks perfect when the schedule is prepared may not be the best choice when the boat arrives. Responsible diving means adapting the plan to the actual conditions [4].

Can beginners experience different dive sites during an Open Water course?

Yes, when conditions and course logistics allow. Different underwater environments can help students gain experience while applying the buoyancy, awareness and diving skills learned during their training. The instructor will always select sites appropriate for the student’s level and the conditions [5].

What should I ask a dive center before booking a Gili Islands diving holiday?

Don’t ask only, “How many dive sites are there?”

Ask:

“Which dive sites do you actually visit regularly?”

If you are planning multiple days of diving, also ask whether the center visits sites around all three islands, whether you can request particular sites and how they decide the daily schedule.


References

[1] Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries / BKKPN Kupang – Official information and management framework relating to the Gili Matra Marine Tourism Park and marine conservation areas in Indonesia.

[2] Oceans 5 Gili Air – Operational dive-site knowledge, daily boat scheduling, site distribution, diver-request policy, local diving experience and Oceans 5 training philosophy.

[3] IUCN Red List of Threatened Species – Species information for green turtles (Chelonia mydas) and hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata), including habitat, distribution and conservation status.

[4] Divers Alert Network (DAN) – General diving safety guidance concerning environmental conditions, currents, dive planning and matching dives to diver experience.

[5] Scuba Schools International (SSI) – Open Water Diver training standards and educational framework covering entry-level scuba knowledge, skills, buoyancy, equipment and safe diving practices.

The History of Gili Air

Gili Air | Holiday Destination Asia | Dive Resort Oceans 5 Gili Air
Gili Air | Holiday Destination Asia | Dive Resort Oceans 5 Gili Air

From a Small Fishing Community to an International Island Destination

Today, Gili Air is known around the world as a tropical holiday destination. Travellers come here to scuba dive, snorkel with turtles, relax on white-sand beaches, practice yoga and enjoy an island without conventional cars or motorbikes.

But Gili Air did not start as a tourist destination.

Long before dive centres, hotels, restaurants and beach bars appeared, life on the island was shaped by the sea, the land and one especially valuable resource: water.

The earliest communities were connected closely with Lombok and other parts of the Indonesian archipelago. Fishing, coconut cultivation, small-scale agriculture, livestock and trading were much more important than tourism.

Understanding this history is important because modern Gili Air did not simply appear when foreign travellers discovered it. The island already had its own community, traditions and relationship with the ocean.

Where Is Gili Air?

Gili Air is the easternmost of the three well-known Gili Islands: Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno and Gili Air. The islands lie off the northwest coast of Lombok in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.

The word “gili” means small island in the Sasak language used on Lombok. There are therefore many islands around Lombok whose names contain the word Gili.

Gili Air is the closest of the three islands to mainland Lombok.

That geographical position played an important role in its development.

For people travelling by traditional boat, the relatively short crossing from Lombok made Gili Air accessible for fishing, collecting resources, trading and eventually permanent settlement.

Who Were the First People of Gili Air?

The earliest history of Gili Air is not documented in the same way as the history of a large Indonesian town or city.

There is no single historical record telling us that one particular person arrived on one particular date and founded Gili Air.

Much of the island’s early story has therefore been passed down through oral history and has to be understood within the wider history of Lombok and eastern Indonesia.

The population of the Gili Islands has historically been associated particularly with Sasak communities from Lombok, together with connections to Bugis and other maritime communities from elsewhere in Indonesia.[1]

This makes sense geographically.

The Sasak are the majority ethnic group on Lombok, only a short boat ride away. Fishing families could travel between the mainland and the islands relatively easily.

Bugis communities also have a long maritime tradition throughout Indonesia. Bugis sailors, fishermen and traders travelled widely across the Indonesian archipelago and established communities far from their original homeland in South Sulawesi.

The early population of Gili Air should therefore not be seen as one isolated group.

Like many small Indonesian islands, the community developed through migration, fishing, trade, marriage and movement between islands.

Why Did People Stay on Gili Air?

To understand why people stayed permanently on Gili Air, we have to imagine the island before tourism.

There were no luxury villas.

There were no dive centres.

There were no international restaurants.

There were no fast boats carrying hundreds of tourists every day.

People needed very basic things to survive: food, shelter and, most importantly, water.

This is where Gili Air had an important advantage.

The island was known for having accessible groundwater. For fishermen and families travelling between Lombok and the small offshore islands, the possibility of obtaining relatively fresh water made Gili Air more suitable for permanent settlement.

This connection with water is also traditionally associated with the island’s name.

In the Sasak language, “gili” means small island, while in Bahasa Indonesia “air” means water.

Gili Air can therefore be understood as “Water Island.”

For people considering permanent life on a small tropical island, access to water was essential.

Excellent fishing grounds were useful, but fishing alone was not enough to create a permanent settlement. Families needed water for drinking, cooking, washing, livestock and agriculture.

Gili Air had groundwater that could be reached through wells.

This water should not necessarily be compared with modern bottled drinking water. Groundwater on small coral islands can contain minerals and some salt, and saltwater intrusion is an ongoing issue.

However, historically, the availability of relatively fresh groundwater made an enormous difference.

Instead of fishermen only travelling to the island temporarily and then returning to Lombok, people could stay.

And staying changed everything.

Water, Fishing and Proximity to Lombok

Gili Air offered a valuable combination of three things: water, productive fishing grounds and proximity to Lombok.

The island lies closer to mainland Lombok than either Gili Meno or Gili Trawangan.

For Sasak fishermen and families from the northwest coast of Lombok, the crossing was manageable using traditional boats.

The surrounding seas provided fish.

The island provided land where people could grow coconuts, keep animals and establish homes.

And the groundwater provided the resource that made more permanent life possible.

Over time, temporary use became settlement.

Settlement became community.

And Gili Air became home.

This may also help explain why Gili Air developed as a more established local community compared with the other two islands.

Even today, the name of the island reminds us of one of the most basic reasons people could live here.

Water.

Life as a Fishing Community

For generations, the ocean was effectively Gili Air’s workplace.

Fishing was not a tourist attraction.

It was food, income and survival.

Fishermen depended on their knowledge of currents, seasons, weather, reefs and fish behaviour.

This knowledge was not learned through apps or online weather reports. It was passed from one generation to another.

Traditional boats were essential.

They allowed fishermen to reach different fishing grounds, but they also connected Gili Air with Lombok.

Supplies could be brought to the island, while fish, coconuts and other products could be transported to markets on the mainland.

This is something easily forgotten today.

The people of Gili Air had an economic relationship with the ocean long before tourists came here to snorkel or scuba dive.

Farming and Coconut Cultivation

Fishing was important, but it was not the only activity.

Older Gili Air looked very different from the island visitors see today.

Large parts of the interior were covered with coconut palms and relatively open land.

Families grew coconuts, maintained small gardens and kept livestock.

Before hotels and villas occupied much of the island, the landscape was much more rural.

Coconuts were especially valuable.

They could be consumed locally, traded or sold, and coconut trees became an important part of the traditional landscape throughout Lombok and the Gili Islands.

The combination of fishing, farming, livestock and trade allowed families to survive without tourism.

Life was simpler, but also physically demanding.

Everything depended on local resources and boat connections with Lombok.

A Quiet Island Before Tourism

For most of its history, Gili Air was certainly not internationally famous.

There was no airport bringing international travellers directly to Lombok.

There were no daily fast boats from Bali.

There were no online booking platforms.

There was no Instagram.

Life revolved around the local community.

People knew their neighbours.

Fishing families were connected to one another.

Lombok remained economically, culturally and socially important.

Visitors looking at Gili Air today can find it difficult to imagine just how limited development once was.

Electricity, fresh water distribution, communications, accommodation and transportation were all very different from today.

Then travellers started discovering Lombok and the Gili Islands.

When Did Tourism Start on Gili Air?

Tourism around Lombok and the Gili Islands began developing significantly during the 1970s and especially the 1980s and 1990s.

The earliest international visitors were generally not luxury travellers.

Many were backpackers.

Indonesia was becoming an important part of the Southeast Asian backpacking route.

Bali was already internationally famous, and more adventurous travellers began moving eastwards toward Lombok.

The Gili Islands offered something very different.

There were beautiful beaches, clear water, coral reefs, cheap accommodation and a relaxed village atmosphere.

Early accommodation was simple.

Instead of swimming pools, air-conditioned villas and boutique resorts, visitors stayed in basic locally operated bungalows and homestays.

Tourism grew gradually.

Gili Trawangan developed a strong backpacker and nightlife reputation.

Gili Meno became known as the quietest of the three.

Gili Air developed its own identity somewhere between the two.

It maintained a strong local population while also becoming increasingly popular with tourists.

Lombok itself has been part of the international backpacking route since at least the 1980s, with tourism expanding substantially afterwards.[3]

Scuba Diving Changes the Islands

One of the biggest transformations came with scuba diving.

The same reefs that had supported fishing families also proved extremely attractive to recreational divers.

Warm tropical water, turtles, sharks, coral reefs and relatively short boat rides between dive sites made the Gili Islands an excellent diving destination.

Dive centres started to appear and gradually became a major part of the islands’ economies.

This created an entirely new form of employment.

A young person growing up on Gili Air or Lombok no longer necessarily had to become a fisherman.

He or she could become a boat crew member, compressor operator, divemaster, dive instructor, hotel employee, restaurant worker or tourism entrepreneur.

The sea was still providing income.

But the economic model had changed.

Instead of catching a fish and selling it once, tourism created value from keeping marine life alive and allowing thousands of visitors to see it.

That transformation would eventually become closely linked with conservation.

The Creation of the Gili Matra Protected Area

As tourism increased, so did awareness that the marine environment required protection.

In 1993, the waters surrounding Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan received formal protected-area status through Indonesian government regulation.[4]

The conservation area eventually became what is now known as the Gili Matra Marine Conservation Area.

Management responsibilities later developed under the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, with BKKPN Kupang involved in managing the area.[4]

This represented an important change.

The reefs were no longer seen only as fishing grounds or tourism attractions.

They were formally recognized as ecosystems requiring protection and management.

Today, the Gili Matra area contains important coral reef and seagrass habitats and supports species such as sea turtles, reef sharks and many other marine animals.[5]

Tourism Becomes the Main Economy

During the 2000s and 2010s, development accelerated dramatically.

More dive centres opened.

Simple bungalows became resorts.

Restaurants became more sophisticated.

Internet access improved.

Fast boats connected the islands directly with Bali.

Online booking platforms allowed someone sitting in Amsterdam, London, Sydney or New York to reserve accommodation on Gili Air within minutes.

Land that had once had relatively little commercial value became extremely valuable.

For many local families, this created enormous opportunities.

Families opened homestays, restaurants, shops, transport businesses and tourism services.

Others rented or sold land to Indonesian or foreign investors.

Within only a few generations, the economic structure of Gili Air had changed completely.

Are There Still Fishing Families on Gili Air?

Yes.

This is an important part of the island’s story.

Fishing has not completely disappeared.

There are still families on Gili Air with strong fishing traditions, and some residents continue to fish.

Boats and fishing remain part of local island life.

But fishing no longer holds the dominant economic position it once did.

Tourism has created many other options.

A son or daughter of a fisherman may choose to become a divemaster.

Another family member may work in a hotel.

Someone else may own a restaurant, operate a boat, work in construction or rent rooms to tourists.

The fishing families did not necessarily disappear.

Their occupations changed.

This distinction is important.

When visitors meet a divemaster, boat captain, restaurant owner or hotel worker today, they may not realize that the person’s father or grandfather could have spent his life fishing the same waters where tourists now dive.

From Fishing to Conservation

One of the most interesting changes in Gili Air’s history is how the economic value of the reef has changed.

Originally, the reef was primarily viewed as a source of food and other resources.

Today, a healthy reef has enormous value precisely because it remains alive.

Healthy coral attracts divers and snorkellers.

Turtles attract visitors.

Sharks have become animals that divers travel thousands of kilometres to see.

Healthy seagrass and coral ecosystems support biodiversity, fisheries and tourism simultaneously.

This has encouraged cooperation between government agencies, local communities and tourism businesses.

The Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries has highlighted cooperation between communities and businesses in protecting biodiversity in Gili Matra.[2]

In 2024 and 2025, BKKPN Kupang and Oceans 5 Gili Air signed a conservation partnership involving ecosystem rehabilitation, biodiversity monitoring and community participation. Oceans 5 Gili Air became in 2021 the first Foreigner Investment Company (PMA) in Indonesia with a conservation status in her company papers.

The relationship between local people and the ocean therefore continues to evolve.

Gili Air Today

Modern Gili Air would be almost unrecognizable to someone who had known the island many decades ago.

International tourists now walk along paths that were once surrounded mainly by coconut trees and simple homes.

Dive boats leave every morning carrying divers from countries around the world.

Restaurants serve Indonesian, Italian, French, Mexican and many other cuisines.

Hotels can be booked online from the other side of the world.

Yet underneath this international tourism industry remains a local Indonesian island community.

That community is essential to Gili Air’s identity.

The island is not simply a holiday resort built for tourists.

It is a living community whose history existed long before tourism and whose families helped shape the island visitors enjoy today.

The Importance of Water Today

There is also an interesting connection between Gili Air’s past and its present.

Water may have been one of the reasons people were able to settle permanently on the island, but water remains one of the island’s biggest challenges today.

The population has grown.

Tourism has increased water demand dramatically.

Hotels, swimming pools, restaurants, gardens and thousands of visitors require much more water than the original fishing and farming community ever did.

At the same time, small islands have fragile groundwater systems.

Excessive groundwater extraction can increase saltwater intrusion, making wells increasingly salty.

This means the resource that may have helped create Gili Air’s first permanent community must still be managed carefully today.

The name Gili Air — Water Island — therefore remains remarkably relevant.

The Next Chapter of Gili Air’s History

The biggest historical question is now what happens next.

Gili Air has already experienced several major transformations.

It developed from a small island used by fishing and farming communities into a permanent settlement.

It later became a backpacker destination.

Then it developed into an internationally recognized tourism and diving destination.

The challenge now is ensuring that development does not destroy the very things that made Gili Air successful.

Coral reefs need protection.

Fresh water needs responsible management.

Waste needs to be controlled.

Construction needs to respect the limitations of a very small island.

And development needs to continue providing opportunities for the local community.

Gili Air’s history teaches us something important.

The island has always depended on its natural environment.

The fishermen depended on the sea.

The farmers depended on the land and groundwater.

Today’s divemasters, instructors, hotels, restaurants and tourism businesses depend on exactly the same environment.

The occupations may have changed.

The fundamental relationship has not.

Without a healthy island, a healthy ocean and responsible access to water, there can be no sustainable future for Gili Air.

Frequently Asked Questions About the History of Gili Air

1. Who were the original inhabitants of Gili Air?

The early population was strongly connected to Lombok, particularly Sasak communities, while the wider Gili Islands also have historical connections with Bugis and other Indonesian maritime communities.[1] Precise details of the earliest permanent settlement are difficult to establish because much of the island’s early history was passed down orally rather than recorded in detailed written documents.

2. Why did people originally settle on Gili Air?

One of the most important reasons was access to water. Gili Air was known for accessible groundwater, which made permanent settlement more practical. Combined with productive fishing grounds, land for coconuts and livestock, and its short distance from Lombok, this made Gili Air an attractive place for families to live rather than simply visit for fishing.

3. Is Gili Air named after water?

The name is commonly associated with water. “Gili” means small island in Sasak, while “air” means water in Bahasa Indonesia. Gili Air can therefore be understood as “Water Island.” Local explanations traditionally connect the name to the presence of groundwater, which was extremely important for permanent settlement.

4. Where did the people of Gili Air come from?

Many families have roots on mainland Lombok, particularly among Sasak communities. There are also historical connections with Bugis and other groups from elsewhere in Indonesia. Migration and intermarriage mean the island’s population should not be viewed as coming from one single group.

5. What did people do before tourism?

Fishing was extremely important, alongside coconut cultivation, small-scale farming, livestock, trading and boat transport. The economy depended much more directly on local natural resources than it does today.

6. When did tourists start visiting Gili Air?

Small numbers of adventurous travellers began discovering Lombok and the Gili Islands before mass tourism developed, with backpacker tourism becoming increasingly important from around the 1980s onwards.[3] Tourism expanded significantly during the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s.

7. When did scuba diving become important?

Scuba diving grew alongside tourism and eventually became one of the most important industries on the three Gili Islands. Warm water, turtles, coral reefs and numerous dive sites helped turn the islands into an internationally recognized diving destination.

8. Are there still fishermen on Gili Air?

Yes. Fishing has not disappeared, and there are still local families with strong fishing traditions. However, tourism now provides many alternative sources of employment, so younger generations may instead work as divemasters, boat captains, hotel employees, restaurant owners or in other tourism-related professions.

9. Is Gili Air inside a marine protected area?

Yes. Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan are surrounded by the Gili Matra Marine Conservation Area. Formal protected status dates back to 1993, although its designation and management structure have developed since then.[4]

10. Why is conservation so important to Gili Air?

Coral reefs, seagrass beds and marine animals support biodiversity, fisheries and tourism. The same ecosystem that once primarily supported fishermen now also supports dive centres, hotels, restaurants, boat operators and many tourism-related jobs.[2][5]

11. Has tourism been good or bad for Gili Air?

Tourism has created major economic opportunities, businesses and jobs for local families. At the same time, rapid development increases pressure on land, water, reefs and waste-management systems. The long-term challenge is balancing economic development with environmental protection and the interests of the local community.

12. Is freshwater still important on Gili Air today?

Yes. Water remains one of the island’s most important resources. Tourism has dramatically increased demand, while groundwater on small islands is vulnerable to saltwater intrusion. Responsible water management is therefore just as important for Gili Air’s future as access to water may have been for its earliest permanent residents.

References

[1] International Parks – Gili Matra, Indonesia: Human History. Historical overview discussing traditional use of the Gili Islands by Sasak and Bugis communities and their later development as tourism destinations.

[2] Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia (KKP), 2023 – Kolaborasi KKP-Masyarakat Jaga Keanekaragaman Hayati Gili Matra. Information on community livelihoods, biodiversity and collaboration between government, communities and tourism businesses in the Gili Matra area.

[3] Historical and tourism accounts of Lombok and the Gili Islands describing the growth of backpacker tourism during the 1980s and its expansion during subsequent decades.

[4] Government of Indonesia – Decree No. 85/Kpts-II/1993, dated 16 February 1993, concerning the protected status of the marine area surrounding Gili Air, Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan, together with subsequent management arrangements under the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries and BKKPN Kupang.

Why Gili Air Is the Perfect Diving Destination

Muck Diving Gili Islands | Scuba Diving Indonesia | SSI ITC Dive Resort Oceans 5 Gili Air
Muck Diving Gili Islands | Scuba Diving Indonesia | SSI ITC Dive Resort Oceans 5 Gili Air

Even If Diving Isn’t Your Main Holiday Activity

When people think about a diving holiday, they often imagine spending every waking hour on a dive boat. Wake up, dive, surface interval, dive again, return late in the afternoon, eat dinner, sleep, and repeat. That is exactly what many divers are looking for—but not everyone.

What if you are travelling with a partner who doesn’t dive? What if you want to explore tropical islands, relax in a hammock, cycle around the island, enjoy sunset cocktails, or simply spend time on the beach? What if diving is only part of your perfect holiday instead of the entire holiday?

That is exactly where Gili Air stands out from many other diving destinations around the world. Here, diving fits around your holiday—not the other way around.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we have designed our diving schedule specifically for visitors who want flexibility. Whether you want one dive every few days or three dives in a single day, you decide how much diving becomes part of your holiday.[1]


A Tropical Island That Doesn’t Revolve Around Diving

Gili Air is often described as the perfect balance between the lively atmosphere of Gili Trawangan and the peaceful nature of Gili Meno.[2]

The island is small enough to walk around in about 90 minutes or cycle around in less than an hour. There are no cars or motorbikes, creating a peaceful atmosphere that many visitors instantly fall in love with.[2]

Instead of traffic, you’ll hear bicycles, horse carts, birds and the gentle sound of the ocean.

That means your holiday can easily include:

  • Morning scuba diving
  • Lunch at a beachfront restaurant
  • Afternoon swimming in the pool
  • Cycling around the island
  • Sunset cocktails
  • Yoga classes
  • Snorkelling
  • Massage and spa treatments
  • Paddleboarding
  • Watching turtles from the beach

You never feel like you’re “stuck” at a dive centre all day.


Diving Around Your Holiday

This is where Oceans 5 does things differently.

Many dive centres leave early in the morning and only return after completing two or three dives. While this works well for dedicated divers, it doesn’t offer much flexibility.

At Oceans 5, every dive is scheduled separately.

Every day we offer three boat departures:

  • Morning dive
  • Late morning dive
  • Afternoon dive

The unique part is that after every dive, the boat returns to Oceans 5.

That means you can decide exactly how much diving you want.

Perhaps today you only feel like one dive before spending the afternoon exploring Gili Air.

Tomorrow you may decide to join two dives.

The following day you might skip diving altogether.

Or perhaps you’re a passionate diver who wants all three dives.

The choice is entirely yours.[1]

This flexibility makes Oceans 5 particularly popular among couples, families and travellers whose partners have different holiday interests.


Dive Sites Chosen Daily

One question we often hear is:

“Which dive sites will we visit?”

The honest answer is:

We decide the day before.

Why?

Because conditions around the Gili Islands change every day.

Our experienced team evaluates:

  • Currents
  • Wind direction
  • Wave conditions
  • Visibility
  • Diver experience levels

Only then do we select the most suitable dive sites for the following day.[3]

Rather than following a fixed weekly schedule, we choose the locations that will provide the safest and most enjoyable dives.

That means every day offers something different.


What Can You See Around Gili Air?

One of the biggest reasons divers return to Gili Air year after year is the incredible variety of marine life.

Sea Turtles

The Gili Islands are famous for their healthy turtle population.[4]

Green turtles and hawksbill turtles are seen on almost every dive.

Unlike many destinations where spotting a turtle is considered lucky, around Gili Air it is often the opposite—you’re surprised if you don’t see one.


Juvenile White-tip Reef Sharks

Many visitors dream of seeing sharks.

Around the Gili Islands, you have a very good chance of finding juvenile white-tip reef sharks resting beneath coral ledges during the daytime.[5]

These beautiful animals are shy and harmless to divers.

Watching one glide effortlessly through the reef is always a highlight.


Colourful Coral Reefs

Healthy hard corals cover many of the local reefs.

You’ll find:

  • Table corals
  • Staghorn corals
  • Brain corals
  • Soft corals
  • Sea fans

These reefs provide habitat for thousands of marine species.[6]


Reef Fish Everywhere

Even first-time divers are amazed by the sheer number of fish.

Expect to see:

  • Clownfish (Nemo!)
  • Blue tangs (Dory!)
  • Butterflyfish
  • Angelfish
  • Triggerfish
  • Sweetlips
  • Batfish
  • Surgeonfish
  • Parrotfish
  • Moorish idols

The reefs are constantly full of life.


Macro Life

If you enjoy underwater photography, the Gili Islands offer plenty of smaller creatures as well.

Keep an eye out for:

  • Nudibranchs
  • Pipefish
  • Frogfish
  • Leaf scorpionfish
  • Octopus
  • Cuttlefish
  • Seahorses (occasionally)
  • Shrimps and crabs

Sometimes the smallest discoveries become the most memorable.


Drift Diving

The Gili Islands are also known for gentle drift dives.

Many dive sites allow divers to simply drift along the reef while enjoying the scenery.

Our guides carefully select dive sites based on current strength to match the experience level of the group.[3]


Who Are the Dive Guides?

One of the biggest differences between dive centres is not the boats or the equipment.

It is the people.

At Oceans 5, our dive team consists of experienced SSI Professionals from several different countries.

Because we keep our groups small, guides have plenty of opportunity to point out marine life and help divers improve their buoyancy and underwater skills.

We don’t believe in rushing through dives.

Instead, our guides focus on creating relaxed, enjoyable underwater experiences where everyone feels comfortable, whether you have 20 dives or 2,000 dives.

Safety always comes first, but fun comes a very close second.


Perfect for Families and Couples

Not everyone in a family wants to dive every day.

At Oceans 5 this isn’t a problem.

While one person joins a dive, another might:

  • Relax beside the pool
  • Read a book
  • Visit a beachfront café
  • Go snorkelling
  • Cycle around Gili Air
  • Enjoy a massage

Because every dive returns to the dive centre, you’re never separated for an entire day.

It makes planning your holiday much easier.


More Than Just Diving

One of the greatest strengths of Gili Air is that it offers everything needed for a tropical island holiday.

You can dive in the morning.

Have lunch overlooking the sea.

Watch turtles while snorkelling in the afternoon.

Enjoy fresh seafood in the evening.

Finish the day watching one of Indonesia’s most beautiful sunsets.

Diving becomes one wonderful part of your holiday—not the only activity.

That balance is exactly why so many visitors arrive planning to stay for three days and end up staying for a week.


Why Oceans 5 Is Different

At Oceans 5 Gili Air we believe your holiday should fit your lifestyle.

That’s why we offer:

  • Three dive departures every day for certified divers.
  • Return to the dive centre after every dive.
  • Join one, two or three dives—it’s entirely your choice.
  • Daily dive site selection based on conditions, not a fixed timetable.
  • Small diving groups with experienced SSI dive professionals.
  • Relaxed atmosphere with two large swimming pools.
  • Convenient location just a short walk from Gili Air harbour.

Whether diving is the highlight of your holiday or simply one of many memorable experiences, Oceans 5 gives you the flexibility to enjoy Gili Air your way.


Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I join just one dive per day?

Absolutely. At Oceans 5 you are free to join one, two or all three scheduled dives. There is no obligation to dive all day.

2. Why don’t you stay on the boat between dives?

We believe returning to the dive centre after every dive gives guests maximum flexibility. You can relax, meet friends or family, have lunch or simply decide later whether you’d like to join another dive.

3. How are dive sites selected?

Our instructors choose the dive sites each day after evaluating currents, wind, waves, visibility and the experience level of the divers.

4. What marine life can I expect to see?

Common sightings include green turtles, hawksbill turtles, juvenile white-tip reef sharks, colourful reef fish, nudibranchs, octopus, cuttlefish and healthy coral reefs.

5. Are the dives suitable for newly certified divers?

Yes. Many dive sites around Gili Air feature gentle slopes, good visibility and generally mild conditions, making them ideal for recently certified divers. Dive site selection is always matched to the group’s experience.

6. Can non-divers still enjoy Gili Air?

Definitely. Gili Air offers beaches, snorkelling, cycling, yoga, restaurants, cafés, spas, paddleboarding and spectacular sunsets, making it an excellent destination for mixed groups.

7. Are your dive groups large?

No. Oceans 5 is known for small dive groups, allowing guides to provide more personal attention and create a relaxed diving experience.

8. Do you announce tomorrow’s dive sites in advance?

Yes. We announce the next day’s dive sites after assessing weather and sea conditions, ensuring we choose the safest and most enjoyable locations available.


References

[1] Oceans 5 Gili Air. Operational procedures and certified diver boat schedule.

[2] Gili Indah Tourism & North Lombok Tourism Office. Visitor information for Gili Air.

[3] SSI International. Open Water Diver Instructor Manual and Dive Planning Standards.

[4] Gili Eco Trust. Sea turtle conservation and monitoring programmes in the Gili Islands.

[5] Sharks of the World (Compagno, Dando & Fowler). Species information on the white-tip reef shark (Triaenodon obesus).

[6] Veron, J.E.N. Corals of the World. Australian Institute of Marine Science. Coral reef ecology and Indo-Pacific coral identification.

Discover a Whole New World Beneath the Surface with Oceans 5 Gili Air

A World That Most People Never See

SSI Open Water | Best dive shop Gili Air | Dive resort Oceans 5
SSI Open Water | Best dive shop Gili Air | Dive resort Oceans 5

Have you ever wondered what it feels like to breathe underwater? To float effortlessly over colorful coral reefs while sea turtles glide peacefully beside you?

Scuba diving opens the door to a completely different world—one that very few people ever get to experience. Although more than 70% of our planet is covered by oceans, only a small percentage of people have explored what lies beneath the surface. It is a quiet, fascinating environment filled with incredible marine life, vibrant coral reefs, and unforgettable moments.

The underwater world is waiting for you, and your adventure can begin today.

Start Your Diving Journey at Oceans 5 Gili Air

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, we make learning to dive safe, enjoyable, and personal. Whether you have never worn a mask before or you’re ready to become a certified diver, our experienced team is here to guide you every step of the way.

Every day we offer:

No previous experience is needed—just a sense of adventure.

Small Groups Make a Big Difference

Learning to dive should never feel rushed.

That’s why we keep our courses personal, with a maximum of four students per instructor. Small groups mean more individual attention, more time to practice, and a relaxed learning environment where you can build confidence at your own pace.

Our instructors are highly experienced and passionate about introducing new divers to the underwater world. Their goal is not only to help you earn a certification but to make your very first diving experience something you’ll remember for the rest of your life.

Meet the Turtles of the Gili Islands

One of the highlights of diving around Gili Air is the incredible chance of seeing sea turtles.

In fact, many students spot turtles during their very first open water dive. Watching a green or hawksbill turtle swim gracefully through the reef is an experience that never gets old, no matter how many dives you have completed.

Because of the healthy turtle population and the frequent encounters underwater, we proudly call the Gili Islands the Turtle Capital of the World. It’s one of the reasons divers from around the globe choose Gili Air as the perfect place to learn to dive.

Your Adventure Starts Today

There is an entire world beneath the waves that most people will never experience.

You can be one of the few who discover it.

Join one of our daily SSI Basic Diving experiences or take the first step toward becoming a certified diver with our SSI Open Water Diver Course. At Oceans 5 Gili Air, you’ll learn in small groups, dive with experienced instructors, and quite possibly meet your first sea turtle on your very first dive.

The underwater world is closer than you think.

Come and discover it with Oceans 5 Gili Air.

Why So Many Divers Recommend Oceans 5 Gili Air | Best Dive Shop Indonesia

Why So Many Divers Recommend Oceans 5 Gili Air | Best Dive Shop Indonesia

Oceans 5 Gili Air

When divers search for the best dive shop in Indonesia, they are usually looking for more than just a place to rent equipment. They want experienced instructors, small groups, high safety standards, well-maintained equipment, comfortable facilities, and unforgettable underwater experiences. These are just some of the reasons why so many divers recommend Oceans 5 Gili Air.

Located on the beautiful island of Gili Air, between Bali and Lombok, Oceans 5 has built its reputation by focusing on one simple philosophy: quality always comes before quantity.

A Dive Shop Built on Quality

Since opening its doors in 2010, Oceans 5 Gili Air has welcomed thousands of divers from around the world. From complete beginners taking their very first breaths underwater to experienced technical divers and future dive professionals, every diver receives the same attention to detail.

Rather than taking large groups underwater, Oceans 5 keeps dive groups small. This allows instructors and divemasters to provide a safer, more personal experience while helping divers improve their confidence and underwater skills.

This commitment to quality has resulted in countless returning guests and recommendations from divers who appreciate professional service over mass tourism.

Professional SSI Dive Center

Oceans 5 is an SSI Instructor Training Center, offering the complete range of SSI recreational and professional scuba diving courses.

Whether you want to try scuba diving for the first time or continue your professional career, you’ll find experienced instructors ready to help you reach your goals.

Courses include:

  • SSI Open Water Diver
  • Advanced Adventurer
  • Enriched Air Nitrox
  • Deep Diving
  • Wreck Diving
  • Perfect Buoyancy
  • Rescue Diver
  • Divemaster
  • Assistant Instructor
  • Instructor Training Course (ITC)
  • Numerous Marine Ecology Specialties

Every course focuses not only on meeting certification requirements but also on building real diving skills that last long after certification.

Exceptional Dive Facilities

One of the reasons Oceans 5 is often mentioned as one of the best dive shops in Indonesia is its facilities.

The dive center features:

  • Two large swimming pools dedicated to diver training
  • Three custom-built dive boats
  • Modern classrooms
  • Well-maintained rental equipment
  • Equipment rinsing and drying areas
  • Spacious gear storage
  • Comfortable accommodation
  • On-site restaurant
  • Modern fitness gym

Having two training pools means courses can continue comfortably even during busy periods, giving instructors more flexibility and students more space to learn.

Diving Around the Gili Islands

The waters surrounding Gili Air, Gili Meno, and Gili Trawangan offer some of Indonesia’s most enjoyable diving.

Divers regularly encounter:

  • Green Sea Turtles
  • Hawksbill Turtles
  • Blacktip Reef Sharks
  • Whitetip Reef Sharks
  • Clownfish
  • Moray Eels
  • Blue-spotted Stingrays
  • Frogfish
  • Octopus
  • Nudibranchs
  • Seahorses
  • Large schools of reef fish

With warm tropical water throughout the year, excellent visibility, and dive sites suitable for every certification level, the Gili Islands remain one of Indonesia’s top scuba diving destinations.

Safety Is Always the Priority

At Oceans 5, safety is never compromised.

All instructors and divemasters receive regular emergency response refreshers, equipment is maintained to a high standard, and every dive begins with a detailed briefing covering:

  • Dive site information
  • Entry and exit procedures
  • Maximum depth
  • Maximum dive time
  • Current conditions
  • Emergency procedures
  • Buddy teams

This professional approach creates a relaxed atmosphere where divers can simply enjoy the underwater world.

Small Groups Make a Big Difference

One of the biggest compliments Oceans 5 receives is the personal attention every diver receives.

Certified divers are guided in small groups, allowing guides to adapt the dive to the experience level of everyone involved.

Students also benefit from small instructor-to-student ratios, ensuring plenty of individual coaching during every course.

Instead of feeling like part of a crowd, divers enjoy a much more relaxed and enjoyable experience.

More Than Just Diving

Oceans 5 is more than a dive center.

Located directly in Gili Air’s harbour area, guests can easily explore the island after diving. Restaurants, cafés, sunset viewpoints, local markets, and beaches are all within walking distance.

For non-divers, the resort offers comfortable accommodation, swimming pools, a peaceful atmosphere, and easy access to everything Gili Air has to offer.

Families, couples, solo travelers, and groups all find Oceans 5 an ideal base for their holiday.

Dedicated to Marine Conservation

Protecting the ocean is part of daily life at Oceans 5.

The dive center regularly organizes beach clean-ups, supports marine research projects with Indonesian universities, promotes responsible diving practices, and offers several SSI Marine Ecology Specialty courses.

Teaching divers how to enjoy the underwater world responsibly helps preserve the reefs for future generations.

Why Divers Keep Coming Back

Many guests return to Oceans 5 year after year.

They appreciate:

  • Friendly international team
  • Experienced instructors
  • High safety standards
  • Excellent dive sites
  • Small dive groups
  • Professional equipment
  • Relaxed atmosphere
  • Comfortable accommodation
  • Environmental commitment

These returning guests have helped build Oceans 5’s reputation as one of the best dive shops in Indonesia.

Experience the Oceans 5 Difference

Finding the right dive center can make all the difference to your scuba diving holiday.

Whether you’re taking your very first Open Water course, exploring Indonesia’s spectacular reefs, continuing your professional diving career, or simply enjoying fun dives with friends, Oceans 5 Gili Air offers the experience, facilities, and professionalism that divers value.

It’s easy to understand why so many guests recommend Oceans 5 to friends and family. At Oceans 5 Gili Air, every dive is built on safety, quality, and a genuine passion for the underwater world.

Oceans 5 Gili Air: More Than a Dive Resort

Your Island Escape in Paradise

Oceans 5 Gili Air | Best Dive Shop Gili Air | Dive Resort Indonesia

When people hear the name Oceans 5 Gili Air, they often think of scuba diving. As one of the leading dive resorts on Gili Air, we are proud to welcome divers from around the world. But there is something many visitors don’t realize until they arrive.

Oceans 5 is not just for divers. It’s a place where everyone is welcome.

Whether you’re planning to explore the underwater world, relax by the pool, discover the island, or simply escape from the busy pace of everyday life, Oceans 5 offers the perfect base for your stay on Gili Air.

A Prime Location in the Harbor

Location makes all the difference, and Oceans 5 enjoys one of the most convenient spots on Gili Air.

Situated directly at the harbor, you can walk from the boat to your room within minutes. No horse carts, no long walks with heavy luggage—your holiday starts the moment you arrive.

Despite being in the heart of the island, everything you need is within easy walking distance:

  • Sunset Point is only a 5-minute walk away, where you can enjoy spectacular sunsets over Bali and Mount Agung.
  • Sunrise Beach can be reached in around 10 minutes, perfect for an early morning swim or peaceful walk.
  • The island’s main street, filled with local boutiques, restaurants, cafés, ATMs, and bars, is just around the corner.
  • Every evening, the famous fish BBQ market is only a five-minute stroll from the resort, offering freshly grilled seafood and authentic Indonesian flavors.

The harbor itself has its own unique charm.

Around 11:00 and 13:00, when the public boats arrive and depart, the area becomes lively with travelers, luggage, and local transport. But once the boats have left, a completely different atmosphere takes over.

The harbor transforms into one of the island’s most relaxing gathering places.

Local families meet here to chat, children play safely in the shallow water, fishermen prepare their boats, and small traditional warungs serve freshly prepared Indonesian food and cold drinks. As the afternoon progresses, more locals gather to enjoy the sea breeze, creating an authentic atmosphere that many visitors never experience elsewhere on the island.

From around 17:00 onwards, the harbor becomes a social meeting place where island life unfolds at its own relaxed pace.

Two Large Swimming Pools

One of the unique features of Oceans 5 is the amount of space available for guests.

The resort features two large swimming pools.

The front pool is the lively heart of the resort, where divers prepare for their courses and guests enjoy cooling off after a day exploring the island.

Looking for something quieter?

Behind the resort you’ll discover our second pool, hidden away from the harbor. This peaceful oasis is often wonderfully quiet, making it the perfect place to read a book, swim a few laps, or simply enjoy the tropical surroundings in complete relaxation.

Many guests are pleasantly surprised to discover this hidden corner of Oceans 5.

Everything You Need in One Place

Oceans 5 offers much more than comfortable accommodation.

Right next to the main entrance you’ll find Allegria, a welcoming restaurant serving breakfast, lunch, dinner, fresh coffee, tropical juices, and a variety of international and Indonesian dishes. Whether you’re starting your day with breakfast before diving or enjoying dinner after watching the sunset, Allegria is always close by.

For guests who enjoy staying active, a modern gym is located behind the second swimming pool. Whether you’re maintaining your fitness routine or preparing for your next adventure, everything you need is only a short walk from your room.

A Resort for Divers and Non-Divers

While Oceans 5 is internationally known as an SSI Instructor Training Center and dive resort, many of our guests never put on a scuba tank.

Couples often visit where one partner dives while the other enjoys the pools, island cafés, beaches, or simply relaxes with a good book. Families appreciate the central location, making it easy to explore every corner of Gili Air without needing bicycles or horse carts. Digital nomads enjoy the peaceful environment between work sessions, while travelers looking for a few days of rest quickly discover how easy it is to slow down here.

You don’t need to be a diver to enjoy everything Oceans 5 has to offer.

Recharge Your Batteries

Life moves quickly.

Emails, meetings, deadlines, traffic, and constant notifications often leave little room to truly relax.

Gili Air is different.

The island has no cars or motorbikes. Instead, you’ll hear birds, the sound of the waves, bicycles passing by, and children laughing as they play on the beach. Time seems to slow down naturally.

At Oceans 5, we believe a holiday should do more than simply fill your calendar with activities.

It should give you the opportunity to recharge.

Whether that means spending your days diving among sea turtles, relaxing beside the hidden pool, watching the sunset with a fresh coconut, enjoying a seafood barbecue, or simply doing absolutely nothing, you’ll leave feeling refreshed both physically and mentally.

Because Oceans 5 Gili Air isn’t just a dive resort.

It’s a place where divers and non-divers alike can disconnect from everyday life, embrace the laid-back rhythm of island living, and return home with fully recharged batteries.

Plastic Pollution Around the Gili Islands

How Gili Air Is Taking Action

Plastic Pollution Around the Gili Islands | Dive Resort Oceans 5 Gili Air
Plastic Pollution Around the Gili Islands | Dive Resort Oceans 5 Gili Air

When people imagine the Gili Islands, they picture crystal-clear water, white sandy beaches, colorful coral reefs, and sea turtles swimming through healthy reefs. While that picture is still very much a reality, like many islands around the world, the Gili Islands also face an ongoing challenge: plastic pollution.

The good news? Gili Air is not sitting back and waiting for someone else to solve the problem. The island has built a strong community where local organizations, businesses, residents, and volunteers work together every day to keep the island and the surrounding ocean as clean as possible.

A Community Solution: Gili Cares

One of the driving forces behind waste management on Gili Air is Gili Cares.

Every morning, their team collects rubbish from businesses and households across the island. Rather than allowing waste to accumulate locally, it is transported by boat to Lombok, where it is taken to an incinerator for processing.

This entire system is funded by the local community.

Every business on Gili Air pays a monthly rubbish collection fee. These contributions allow Gili Cares to:

  • Collect rubbish every day
  • Operate pick-up trucks around the island
  • Transport waste by boat to Lombok
  • Employ local staff
  • Continue improving waste management on Gili Air

It is a community-supported system that demonstrates what can be achieved when everyone contributes.

Giving Glass Bottles a Second Life

Plastic is not the only material receiving attention.

Gili Cares also collects glass bottles from businesses across the island. Instead of treating them as waste, the bottles are crushed and transformed into eco bricks.

These eco bricks can be used as a sustainable building material for walls, landscaping projects, and other construction applications.

To make this possible, several local businesses donated funds for the purchase of a professional glass crushing machine. It is another example of how businesses on Gili Air work together to reduce waste while creating practical new products.

Recycling Beyond Plastic

Around the island, several dedicated individuals collect recyclable materials such as:

  • Plastic bottles
  • Aluminium cans
  • Cardboard
  • Cartons

These materials are separated from general waste and sent for recycling instead of ending up in landfill or the ocean.

One of the best-known people involved is Rama.

His recycling efforts grew after joining the weekly beach clean-ups organized by Oceans 5 Gili Air. Inspired by seeing how much recyclable material was being collected, Rama began gathering plastic bottles, cans, and cartons on a regular basis, helping ensure these valuable materials are reused instead of becoming pollution.

It shows how a single volunteer experience can inspire long-term environmental action.

Weekly Beach Clean-Ups

Keeping an island clean requires consistent effort.

That is why several businesses on Gili Air organize regular clean-up events.

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, everyone is welcome to join the weekly beach clean-up every Friday at 17:00.

Participation is completely free.

Divers, snorkelers, tourists, local residents, families, and children all regularly take part. After the clean-up, participants are invited back to Oceans 5 to enjoy a well-deserved drink while meeting other people who care about protecting the island.

These events are not only about collecting rubbish—they also help build awareness and encourage visitors to become part of the solution.

Looking Beneath the Surface

The beaches are only one part of the environment that needs protection.

Marine debris can also become trapped on coral reefs or rest on the seabed.

For that reason, Oceans 5 also organizes regular reef clean-ups, where divers remove fishing line, plastic waste, and other debris that could damage coral reefs or threaten marine life.

Healthy reefs mean healthier fish populations, safer habitats for sea turtles, and a better experience for every diver visiting the Gili Islands.

Every Small Action Counts

Plastic pollution is a global problem, but local actions can make a real difference.

Whether it is:

  • Paying the monthly waste collection fee
  • Separating recyclable materials
  • Building with eco bricks
  • Collecting plastic bottles
  • Joining a beach clean-up
  • Participating in reef clean-ups

Every contribution helps protect one of Indonesia’s most beautiful marine environments.

How You Can Help During Your Visit

If you are visiting Gili Air, you can easily become part of the solution.

Here are a few simple ways:

  • Bring a reusable water bottle.
  • Refuse single-use plastic bags where possible.
  • Dispose of your rubbish responsibly.
  • Join a Friday beach clean-up.
  • Respect marine life and never leave litter behind.
  • Encourage others to care for the island.

You don’t have to be a marine biologist to make a positive impact. Small actions from thousands of visitors each year create meaningful change.

Dive With a Dive Centre That Believes in Action

At Oceans 5 Gili Air, conservation is not just a slogan—it is part of everyday life.

From weekly beach clean-ups and regular reef clean-ups to teaching excellent buoyancy skills that help protect coral reefs, conservation is integrated into every aspect of the dive centre.

When you dive with Oceans 5, you are supporting a business that believes protecting the ocean is just as important as exploring it.

If you would like to combine an unforgettable diving holiday with the opportunity to give something back to the marine environment, join us on Friday at 17:00 for our weekly beach clean-up. Everyone is welcome, and afterwards we’ll share a drink together while celebrating another small step towards keeping Gili Air beautiful for future generations.